UpPotential - Professor Henry S.R. Kao

Professor Henry S.R. Kao,

Education

Ph.D. The University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1968

(Behavioral Cybernetics)

M.S. The West Virginia University, 1965

(Industrial Relations/Psychology)

B.A. National Taiwan University, 1961

(Foreign Language & Literature)

Professional Membership & Offices

1. Member, Society of Behavioural Medicine (2005 - Present)

2. Member, American Psychological Association (1969 -1998)

3. Foreign Associate Member, American Psychological Association (1998 - Present)

4. Member, British Psychological Society (1977 - 1990)

5. Member, Fellow, & Past President,Hong Kong Psychological Society (1981 - Present)

6. President, the Division of Psychology and National Development, International Association of Applied Psychology(1986 - 1998)

7. Founder & Executive Board Member, International Graphonomics Society (1985 - l991)

8. Member, International Network of Centres of Research on Problems of the Third World, International Union of Psychological Science (IUPsyS) (1987-l998)

9. Advisor, the Shaoxin Psychological Society, China (1993)

10. Honorary President, China Northwestern Psychological Association (1992- Present)

11. Member, Chinese Psychological Association, Taiwan (1971-Present )

12. Member, Human Factors Society, USA (1968-l975)

13. Member, Ergonomics Research Society, UK (1970-1980)

Academic Appointments

1. Archbishop Lokuang Chair Professor (2010-)

Visiting g Professor, Department of Psychology
Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei

Taught Organizational Behavior; Art & Psychology of Calligraphy; Occupational Health Psychology; Chinese Organizational Behavior across the Straits; Independent Research: Supervision of Masters theses
Researched Chinese Occupational Psychology, Chinese culture & psychology; Alzheimer’s disease; calligraphy therapy
Published and presented: in international journals and conferences.

2. Research Professor (2005-2009 )

    Department of Psychology
    Sun-Yat Sen University
    Guangzhou, China

Taught MBA courses in Stress & health, Occupational Health Psychology; Organizational Behaviour; thesis supervision.
Researched and published about Chinese occupational health psychology and calligraphy therapy in international journals and conferences.

3. Senior Advisor (2004- )
    The Fudan-Oxford Research Center for fMRI
    Shanghai College of Medical Science & Huashan Hospital
    Fudan University
    Shanghai, China.

Instrumental in the formation of this center as a tripartite collaboration project between the Hong Kong University, Oxford University and Fudan University’s Huashan Hospital for the purpose of research in the field of Chinese language, brain and cognition. Much research has been published from this center.

4. Professor (Aug. 2002-2005)
Institute of Human Resource Management
National Central University
Taiwan

Brain-childed, led and conducted the first studies in the field of Chinese occupational health psychology
Supervised over 25 MBA theses
Taught courses in stress and health, organizational behavior, culture & health, Chinese culture and organizational behavior
Established the Human Resource Development Laboratory for research in stress and Chinese occupational health, which was funded by the National Science Council.
Researched and published works in international conferences and professional journals.

5. Adjunct Professor (Aug.2002-2003 )
    Department of Psychology
    Fu Jen Catholic University
    Taiwan

Taught courses in industrial & organizational psychology, psychology and the arts, psychology of calligraphy.

6. Adjunct Professor (2001- 2002)
    Department of Psychology
    San Diego State University
    San Diego, USA

Visiting position, discussed and planned research projects in the areas of the application of calligraphy therapy in English language, Teratology and Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS)

7. Professor Emeritus (2001-Present)
University of Hong Kong
Hong Kong, China.

Continued research and development activities with the HK University, Versitech Ltd., a technology transfer company, for patent application, promotion and commercialization
Continued efforts and plans for designing and offering professional courses in calligraphy therapy, as well as for providing placement training and skills to China’s Psychological- Licensing System with the Chinese Mental Health Association

8. Honorary Professor (2001-Present)
    Chair Professor (1982–2001); Head of Department (1980-1993)
    Department of Psychology, Associate Dean of the Faculty of Social Sciences,
    University of Hong Kong
    Hong Kong, China.

Taught numerous basic, research, and applied courses
Developed and patented the first international patents in arts and social sciences
37 years of research grants awarded for research, all published.
Founded the first Chinese Language Cognitive Science Research Center as a joint program between Chinese Academy of Sciences and the University of Hong Kong
Organized many international symposia and conferences, with proceedings all published by leading international publishers

9. Honorary Professor (2001-Present)
    School of Professional and Continuing Education
    University of Hong Kong
    Hong Kong, China

Initiated and organized the first certificate and post-graduate diploma programs in the field of calligraphy therapy.

10. Visiting Scholar (1997)
Department of Experimental Psychology
University of Oxford
Oxford, U.K.

Visited the Department of Experimental Psychology, the f-MRI Center of the Department of Neurology and the Clinical Trials Research & Service Center, for discussions on collaboration and exchanges, which led to the later creation of the Fudan-Oxford Research Center on fMRI

11. Visiting Professor (1996-Present) (Honorary)
Department of Psychiatry;
Honorary Director,
Mental Health Hospital
China University of Medical Sciences
Shenyang, China

Conducted exchanges and research collaboration the areas of work stress, mental health and calligraphy therapy. Works jointly published internationally.

12. Visiting Professor (1995-Present) (Honorary)
   Department of Aviation Medicine
       4th Military University of Medical Sciences
       Xian, China

Conducted collaborative research projects in calligraphy therapy as well as exchanges of faculty for research and writing activities with later publications.

13. Visiting Professor (1994-Present) (Honorary)
       Department of Psychology
       South China Normal University
       Guangzhou, China.

Conducted research in the psychological and physiological aspects of calligraphy.
Served as thesis examiner in Master and Ph.D. examinations

14. Consulting Professor (1993-Present)(Honorary)
       Department of Psychology
       East China Normal University
       Shanghai, China.

Conducted workshops and collaborative research
Published in the field of calligraphy therapy, mainly in the areas of perception and cognition as well as in industrial and organizational psychology.

15. Visiting Professor (1988-1989)
       Department of Business Administration
       National Central University
       Taiwan

Taught I/O psychology course in its MBA program.
Organized a large-scale international conference in Social-Cultural Values and Effective Organizations, which resulted in a scholarly volume later published by the Sage Publications

16. Visiting Professor (1986-1987)
       Department of Psychology
       National Chengchi University
       Taiwan

Teaching and research in I/O psychology; offered the first course on psychology of calligraphy
Conducted collaborative research that led to the first clinical investigation of calligraphy treatment in Taiwan and the field.

17. Assistant Professor (1972-1975)
       Department of Psychology
       Glassboro State College
       Glassboro, New Jersey

Taught mainly regular psychology courses; conducting research in handwriting and human factors engineering projects.

18. Visiting Associate Professor (1970-1971)
       Department of Business Administration
       National Chengchi University
       Taiwan

Taught consumer psychology, industrial & organizational psychology, personnel psychology

19. Founding Chairman (1970-1971)
       Department of Psychology
       National Chengchi University
       Taiwan.

Structured, staffed and planned the curriculum and courses

20. Part-time Lecturer (1970-1971)
Far East Division
University of Maryland, Taipei.

Taught basic psychology courses.

21. Assistant Professor (1969-1970)
       Department of Business Administration
       Purdue University Calumet
       Hammond, Indiana

Taught in general psychology; testing and measurement; industrial and organizational psychology; psychology of advertising

22. Research Associate (1968-1969)
       Highway Safety Research Institute
       Institute of Science and Technology
       University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
       Ann Arbor, Michigan

Initiated, conducted and supervised systematic investigations into driver behavior, pedestrian safety, traffic information system for the City of Detroit’s Department of Transport
Published research findings in the Nature Magazine in 1969
Also published articles and conference presentations in transportation safety, accident analysis and prevention, ergonomics, and automotive engineering.

23. Research Assistant (1965-1968)
       Behavioural Cybernetic Lab
       Department of Psychology
       University of Wisconsin-Madison
       Madison, Wisconsin

Participated in experimental physiological research about sleep, EEG, epilepsy, emphazema, psycho-physiology and bio-medical interventions, motor+ skills and coordination, handwriting – education, telemetric sensing technology, and on-line distant treatment of physical disabilities, cybernetic systems of behavior analysis.
Initiated a 3-year investigation into ergonomics and writing instrument designs, funded by the Parker Pen Company.
Published findings in scholarly books, international journals and conferences.

24. Research Assistant (1964-1965)
       Industrial Relations Research Institute
       University of Wisconsin-Madison
       Madison, Wisconsin

Coordinated literature and conducted survey studies into leadership; the Path-Goal Theory of leadership, the corporate governance; the boards and the committees, labor movement & labor organizations, and industrial relations.

Professional Services (Partial Listing)

1. Secretary and Treasurer Delaware Valley Chapter of the Human Factors Society, U.S.A., (1974-1975).

2. Chairman, Symposium on organizational psychology, Annual Meeting of the Eastern Psychological Association, Phila., U.S.A. (April 18- 20, 1974).

3. Lecturer, on Man-Machine Integration, Western Electric Company Corporate Education Center, Hopewell, N.J., U.S.A. (1974-1975). Taught ergonomics courses to senior managers & engineers.

4. Project director, Human factors criteria in vehicle controls and displays, a contract with the U.S. Department of Transportation National Highway and Traffic Safety Administrations, Washington, D.C., U.S.A. (1971-1972). A 2-year US Federal government contract, involving designing and testing and recommending as set of control/display standards for the automobile industry. The project involved cooperation of the US Army Research Institute, the use of eye-camera system and telemetric sensing. Three ergonomics psychologists participated.

5. Consultant, safety and traffic projects, to the Ministry of Communications, Taiwan (1970-1971). Advised the Transport Planning Commission on driver behavior, traffic & road safety measures, accident analysis, and pedestrian safety, on routine road observation and analysis working along with an American consultant.

6. Consultant, on training and education, Ministry of Defense, Taiwan (1974). Provided psychological design and planning of education courses for in-house training protocol and delivery, involving a comparison of classroom learning vs. programed instruction learning.

7. Co-chairman, Symposium on education and ergonomics, IV International Congress on Ergonomics, College Park, Maryland, U.S.A. (July 11-16, 1976.)

8. Member, Organizing Committee, Sino-American Conference on Social Welfare, Taipei (December 28, 1980 - January 3, 1981).

9. Member, Organizing Committee, First Asian Regional Conference, International Association of Cross-Cultural Psychology, Hong Kong (March 19-23, 1979).

10. Chairman, Symposium on Industrial Psychology in Asian-Pacific Region, Joint Congress of the First Asian Regional Conference of the International Council of Psychologists and the Second Regional Conference of the International Association of Cross-Cultural Psychology, Taipei (August 10-15, 1981).

11. Founder of the Society and Member, Executive Council, International Graphonomics Society, July, 1985-1991. Organized the symposium on handwriting in Hong Kong and established the International Graphonomics Society. The proceedings were published by the journal Acta Psychologica in a special issue double- number volume under the new title Graphonomics: Contemporary Research in Handwriting. Here the concept ‘Graphonomics’ was coined and used for the first time to represent this new academic discipline. The society has prospered over the years with conferences taking place biannually since 1986.

12. Co-Convener, Symposium in Social Values and Development of Third World Countries, organized by the IUPsyS International Network on Centres of Research on Problems of the Third World., Hong Kong (April, 1987). Planned, organized and convened the conference. The proceedings were later published in a scholarly volume by the Sage Publications.

13. Co-Convener, International Symposium on Social Values and Effective Organizations, Organized jointly by the International Network of Centres of Research on Problems of the Third World of the International Union of Psychological Science (IUPsyS) and the Division of Psychology and National Development of the International Association of Applied Psychology (IAAP), Taipei, Taiwan (November ,1988). Planned, organized and convened the conference. The proceedings were later published in a scholarly volume by the Sage Publications.

14. Member, Editorial Boards: Psychology and Developing Societies (Sage) (1993- ); International Journal of Psychology (Erbaum) (1989-2000); World Psychology, (1995-1997); Managerial Psychology (MCB), (2000- ); Indigenous Psychological Research in Chinese Societies (In Chinese, Taiwan), (1994- ), Research in Applied Psychology (In Chinese, Taiwan), Psychological Science (In Chinese, China), (1997- ). Asia-Pacific J. of Counseling & Psychotherapy, (2010-) Routledge.

15. Chair, Invited Special IAAP Symposium on Indigenous Behaviours in Effective Management and Organizations, Joint Asian Conference of the International Association of Applied Psychology (IAAP) and the International Union of Psychological Science (IUPsyS), Guangzhou, China. (August, 1995). Planned, organized and convened this conference. The proceedings were later published in a scholarly volume by the Sage Publications.

16. Chief Expert & Advisor, Asian Productivity Organization (APO) Basic Research IX Project on Cross-Cultural Management and Productivity in 13 Asian countries (1997).By invitation, I organized this project involving scholars from 13 Asian countries in a two- year study. The proceedings were later published in a scholarly volume by the Asian Productivity Organization, in Japan.

17. Senior Advisor, Fudan-Oxford International Research Centre of the fMRI of the Brain, A new venture between the University of Oxford and the Fudan University Huashan Hospital, Shanghai (2004- ). We conducted some of the earliest f-MRI studies in China as well as in Chinese language, which have been published in China and internationally.

18. General Consulting Services in the field of human resource management in Asia and U.S. including selection, training, safety and health and product designs; on advertising and consumer behavior; as well as on worker health, worker personality and acculturation. This has included companies such as AT&T where the EAP was first initiated and practiced, the ESSO Oil (HK), the Hong Kong Police Department and the China Oversea Oil Corporation.

Biographical Listings

1. Who’s Who in Consulting, USA, 1974
2. International Who’s Who of Intellectuals, Vol.5.1978, IBC. Cambridge
3. Men of Achievement, Vol. 9. 1983, IBC, Cambridge,
4. Dictionary of International Biography, Vo. 18, 1984, IBC. Cambridge
5. Who’s Who in Hong Kong, Vol 1 & 2, l984, l990
6. Who’s who in the Commonwealth, 1988 , IBC. Cambridge
7. China Encyclopedia, Beijing, 2006

Consulting Appointment and Services – Partial Listing

1. Project Director, for a study on snowmobile safety, National Research Council, Chicago, late 1960’s.

2. Consultant, safety and traffic projects, to the Ministry of Communications, Taiwan, 1970-1971

3. Research Associate, Essex Corporation, Alexandria, Va. (l971-1972) – projects on ergonomics safety, training and personnel systems with U.S. Army, NASA and Dept of Transportation..I was a project manager for planning, designing and implementing research projects/grants.

4. Project Director, Human factors criteria in vehicle controls and displays, a contract with the U.S. Department of Transportation National Highway and Traffic Safety Administrations, Washington, D.C., U.S.A., 1971-1972

5. Project Director, a project on Driver Training Program for the Commercial Vehicle Drivers, a contract of the U.S. Department of Transportation Federal Highway Administration, Washington D.C. 1972-1974

6. Research Scientist, Rowland and Associates, Inc. (l972-1975) in New Jersey - projects in human factors, safety, personnel systems, training and development with U.S. federal government agencies contracts, including the Federal Transportation Administration and the Highway and Traffic Safety Administration. A 3-year engagement involving proposal writing, negotiation, implementation and report writing.

7. Consultant, on training and education, Ministry of Defense, Taiwan, 1974.

8. Consultant, AT&T in New York for executive testing and selection in its office in the Asian-Pacific region in Hong Kong, early 1980’s.

9. Consultant, Mobil (HK) for testing and managerial selection, 1980’s.

10. Consultant, Royal Hong Kong Police for project on personality and officer selection and training. Mid 1980’s.

11. Consultant, Blue Bell In. North Carolina, USA, a leading jeans maker, for managerial selection and assessment in the Asian Region.

12. Consultant, Gemeel Ltd, an international shipping company in Hong Kong, for managerial assessment and selection, late l980’s.

13. Consultant, Hong Kong Mass Transit Railway Corp. on a project on pedestrian safety at the light- rail crossings. Early 1990’s.

14. Consultant, Securair, Ltd., the HK airport security, for developing a personality inventory for theft prevention, l992.

15. Consultant, Asian Productivity Organization (APO) in Tokyo for planning and leading regional project on cross-cultural management and productivity. 1997.

16. Consultant, Hong Kong Mass Transit Railway Corp. on a project designing information signs for costumer safety at the station escalators.2000.

17. Director, Ricci (HK) Associates, Ltd. on human resource management and psychological assessment, since 2005

18. Lecturer, China National Overseas Oil Corporation (CNOOC) for seminar and staff training in applied psychology, 2006.

Publications

A. Books and Monographs

1. Thomas, Malone, Krum, R., & Kao, H.S.R. (1972). Human Factors Criteria for Vehicle Controls and Displays, the U.S. Department of Transportation National Highway and Traffic Safety Administration, on Contract DOT-HS120-1-74, National Technical Information Service, U.S. Department of Commerce. No. 214-352, 5 volumes, pp. 420.

2. Rowland, G.E., Kennedy, J., & Kao, H.S.R. (1974). Driver Training Program for the Commercial Vehicle Drivers, Final report to the U.S. Department of Transportation Federal Highway Administration, Washington D.C. on Contract Dot-Fh-11-7988, National Technical Information Service, U.S. Department of Commerce, 6 volumes, pp. 550.

3. Kao, H.S.R., Nihei, Y., Levin, D., Peacock, B. (1979). Technology, Employment Practices and Workers. Centre of Asian Studies, University of Hong Kong, 1979, pp. 136.

4. Nihei, Y., Levin, D.A., Kao, H.S.R., & Ohtsu, M. (1981). Industrial Relations in Asian Countries: A Comparative Study of Seven Garment Factories. Centre of Asian Studies, University of Hong Kong, February 1981, pp. 178.

5. Kao, H.S.R. (with Cheung, F., Ho, D. & Others, 1981). (A Chinese Glossary of Psychological Terms), Chinese University of Hong Kong Press, pp. 226.

6. Kao, H.S.R., & Cheng, C.M. (Editors) (1982). Psychological Aspects of the Chinese Language, pp. 310, Wenhe Publishing Company, Taipei.

7. Kao, H.S.R. & Hoosain, R. (Editors) (1984). Psychological Studies of the Chinese Language. Hong Kong: The Chinese Language Society of Hong Kong, pp. 237.

8. Kao, H.S.R. & Hoosain, R. (Editors) (1986). Linguistics, Psychology and the Chinese Language. Hong Kong: University of Hong Kong Centre of Asian Studies, pp. 333.

9. Kao, H.S.R., van Galen, G.P. & Hoosain, R. (Editors) (1986). Graphonomics: Contemporary Research in Handwriting. Amsterdam: North-Holland Publishing Co., pp. 391+xi.

10. Kao, H.S.R. (1986). Psychology of Chinese Calligraphy. (書法心理學) Taipei: Great Eastern, pp. 310.

11. Kao, H.S.R. & Ng, S.H. (1988). Organizational Behaviour, Taipei: San Min Book Co., pp. 280. (In Chinese).

12. Kao, H.S.R. (with D. Sinha) (1988). Social Values and Development: The Asian Perspectives. New Delhi: Sage Publications, pp. 336.

13. Kao, H.S.R., Sung, K., & Sinha, D. (1990) (Guest Editors) Social Values and Effective Organizations. A special issue, International Journal of Psychology, pp. 288, Vol. 25, Nos. 5-6.

14. Yang, C.F., & Kao, H.S.R. (1991) (Editors). Chinese Psychology: Social and Personality Perspectives (中國人、中國心：社會與人格篇). Taipei: Yuen Liu Publishing Company 1990, pp. 503.

15. Kao, H.S.R., & Yang, C.F. (1991) (Editors).Chinese Psychology: Indigenous and Traditional Perspectives. (中國人、中國心：傳統篇) Taipei: Yuen Liu publishing Company 1990, pp. 418.

16. Yang, C.F., & Kao, H.S.R. (1991) (Editors). Chinese Psychology: Developmental and Instructional Perspectives. (中國人、中國心：發展與教育篇) Taipei: Yuen Liu Publishing Company 1990, pp. 605.

17. Kao, H.S.R. (1992). Psychology and the Art of Chinese Calligraphy. Hong Kong: Cultural and Educational Press, pp. 429 + xi. (書法藝術心理學).

18. Kao, H.S.R. (1993). Psychology and the Art of Chinese Calligraphy. Taipei: Yuen Liu Publishing Co., pp. 429 + xiii. (書法藝術心理學).

19. Kao, H.S.R., Sinha, D., & Ng, S.H., (1994) (Ed.). Effective Organizations and Social Values, Delhi; Sage Publications, pp 352.

20. Kao, H.S.R., Sinha D., & Ng, S.H. (Ed.), (1995). Effective Organizations and Social Value. Singapore: Toppan Publishing, pp. 352.

21. Kao, H.S.R., & Goan Ching Hui (1995). Cognitive Aspects of Chinese Calligraphy (書法與認知). Taipei: Great Eastern, pp. 258.

22. Kao, H.S.R., & Ouyang Lun (Ed.) (1995). Applications of Psychology,(心理學的應用) Xian: World Book Publishing Co. pp. 188.

23. Kao, H.S.R. (Editor) (1996). Psychology: An East-West Integration(心理學新論), Hong Kong: Commercial Press. pp. 505.

24. Kao, H.S.R., & Sinha, D. (Ed.). (1997). Asian Perspectives on Psychology, New Delhi: Sage Publications. pp. 396.

25. Kao, H.S.R., & Ouyang, L. (Ed.) (1997). Personality and Education (個性與教育). Xi’an: Shanxi Normal University Press. pp. 436.

26. Kao, H.S.R., Sinha, D., & Wilpert, B. (Ed.). (1999). Management and Cultural Values: the Indigenization of Organizations in Asia. Delhi: Sage Publications. pp. 333.

27. Kao, H.S.R. (2000). Chinese Calligraphic Therapy (書法心理治療). HK: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 500.

28. Kao, H.S.R., Leung, C.K. & Gao, Dingguo (editors) (2002). Cognitive Neuroscience Studies of the Chinese Language. Hong Kong University Press.

29. Kao, H.S.R., Lin, B.L., Chao, A & Chen, H.Y. (2007) Decoding Psychological Health of the Working Chinese (解码华人职场健康心理), HK: Ricci. pp 135.

30. Kao, H.S.R. (2009) Chinese Calligraphic Therapy (書藝治療學). A Korean translation and adaptation of Chinese Calligraphic Therapy (書法心理治療, 2000). Seoul: Arts Council Korea, pp .419.

31. Kao, H.S. R. (2013) Calligraphy, Health & Therapy: Theories and Research. HK: HKU Press. (In preparation).

32. Kao, H.S.R. (2013) Calligraphy Therapy: Applied and Clinical Evidence.HK; HKU Press. (In preparation).

B. Journals

1. Kao, H.S.R., & Smith, K.U. (1969). Cybernetic television methods applied to feedback analysis of automobile safety. Nature, 222, 499-500.

2. Kao, H.S.R. (1969). Feedback concepts of driver behavior and the highway information system. Accident Analysis and Prevention, 1(1), 65-76.

3. Kao, H.S.R. (1969). A feedback analysis of eye-head angular displacement in human vehicular guidance. Proceedings of the International Symposium on Man/Machine Systems, ERS-IEEE, September 8-12, Cambridge, England.

4. Kao, H.S.R., & Nagamachi, M. (1969). Visual operational feedback and the design of vehicle front-end illumination for night driving performance. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 28, 243-246.

5. Kao, H.S.R., & Nagamachi, M. (1969). Visual and manual feedback mechanism in human vehicular performance. Ergonomics, 12(5), 741-751.

6. Kao, H.S.R., Smith, K.U., & Knutson, R. (1969). Experimental cybernetic analysis of handwriting and pinpoint design. Ergonomics, 12(3), 453-458.

7. Smith, K.U., Kao, H.S.R., & Kaplan (1970). Experimental systems analysis for stimulated vehicle steering and safety training. Journal of Applied Psychology, 54, 364-376.

8. Smith, K.U., Kao, H.S.R., & Kaplan (1970). Human factors analysis of driver research, training, and testing by experimental systems methods. Accident Analysis and Prevention, 2(1), 11-20.

9. Smith, K.U., & Kao, H.S.R. (1971). Learning by social feedback. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 152(4), 289- 297.

10. Kao, H.S.R., & Smith, K.U. (1973). Dynamic role of eye-head angular displacements in human vehicular guidance. Journal of Applied Psychology, 57, 320-327.

11. Kao, H.S.R. (1976). on educational ergonomics. Ergonomics, 19(6), 667-681.

12. Kao, H.S.R. (1976). an analysis of user preference towards handwriting instruments. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 43, 522.

13. Kao, H.S.R. (1976). Effects of intermittency of feedback on a compensatory tracking task. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 43, 1339-1345.

14. Kao, H.S.R., & Berkstresser, D. (1977). Concurrent validity of a personality test as a predictor of industrial job success. Psychological Reports, 40, 1220-1222.

15. Kao, H.S.R. (1977). the effects of hand-finger exercise on human handwriting performance. Ergonomics, 16(2), 171-175.

16. Kao, H.S.R. (1977). A comparison of the effects of feedback delay and feedback intermittency in compensatory tracking. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 44, 1079-1085.

17. Kao, H.S.R. (1977). Ergonomics in penpoint design. Acta Psychologica Taiwanica, 18, (中華心理學刊) 44-52.

18. Kao, H.S.R., & Berkstresser, D. (1977). Concurrent validity of a personality test as a predictor of industrial job success. Psychological Reports, 40, 1220-1222.

19. Kao, H.S.R., & Smith, K.U. (1977). Delayed visual feedback in inter-operator social tracking performance. Psychologia, 20, 20-27.

20. Kao, H.S.R., Wong, S., & Chiu, J. (1977). Effects of differential bodily exhaustive exercises on fine motor control tasks. Psychologia, 21; 1, 11-15.

21. Kao, H.S.R. (1978). Phonetic motion variability: A preliminary study in the Vocalization of Chinese Sounds. Acta Psychologica Taiwanica, (中華心理學刊), 20, 51-56.

22. Kao, H.S.R., & Smith, K.U. (1978). Unimanual and bimanual control in a compensatory tracking task. Ergonomics, 21(9), 661-669.

23. Kao, H.S.R. (1979). Differential effects of writing instruments on handwriting performance. Acta Psychologica Taiwanica, 21, 9-13.

24. Kao, H.S.R. (1979). Handwriting ergonomics. Visible Language, winter, XIII3 (1979), pp. 331-339.

25. Kao, H.S.R. (1981). Hand motion variability: A comparison of normal and spastic subjects. Acta Psychologica Taiwanica, 23, 17-22.

26. Kao, H.S.R. (1981). Hand motion variability: A comparison of normal and athetoidic subjects. Acta Psychologica Taiwanica, 23, 75-80.

27. Kao, H.S.R. (1981). Psychology and Chinese calligraphy: A study of stylistic variability. Acta Psychologica Taiwanica, 22(2), 50-68.

28. Kao, H.S.R. (1983). Progressive motion variability in handwriting tasks. Acta Psychologica, 54, 149-159.

29. Kao, H.S.R., Shek, D.T., & Lee, E.S.P. (1983). Control modes and task complexity in tracing and handwriting performance. Acta Psychologica, 54, 69-77.

30. Kao, H.S.R., Lam, P.W., & Shek, D.T.L. (1985). Different modes of handwriting control: Some physiological evidence. Chinese Journal of Psychology, 27(1), 49-63.

31. Kao, H.S.R., & Wong, C.M. (1988). Pen Pressure in Chinese Handwriting. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 67, p.p. 778.

32. Kao, H.S.R., Ng, S.H., & Chen, Y.K. (1990). Cultural Adaptations and Diffusion for Managerial Strategies and Responses in Hong Kong. International Journal of Psychology, 5-6, 657-676.

33. Kao, H.S.R., Sung, K., & Sinha, D. (1990). Introduction, In Kao, H.S.R., Sung, K., & Sinha, D. (Editors). International Journal of Psychology, 5-6, 573-578.

34. Kao, H.S.R. (1992). Psychological research on calligraphy. International Journal of Psychology, 27 (3, 4), pp. 137.

35. Kao, H.S.R. (1992). A review of research on Chinese brush Calligraphy writing. International Journal of Psychology, 27 (3, 4), pp. 137.

36. Kao, H.S.R. (1992). Effect of calligraphy writing on cognitive processing. International Journal of Psychology, 27 (3, 4), pp. 138.

37. Guo, K., Gao, D., & Kao, H.S.R., (1993). The Activating Effect of Chinese Calligraphy on the Two Hemispheres in Children. Acta Psychologica Sinica (心理學報), 4, 404-414.

38. Ko Yu-chun & Kao, H.S.R. (1993). The Effects of Paramilitary Discipline on the Psychology of Fire-fighters. Disaster Prevention and Management, 2(3), 26-34.

39. Kao, H.S.R. and Ng, Sek-Hong (1993). Organizational commitment: from trust to altruism at work. Psychology and Developing Societies, 5(1)43-60.

40. Kao, Henry S.R., & Ng, Sek-Hong (1995). Chinese values in work organization: an alternative Approach to change and development. Journal of Human Values, 1(2), 173-189.

41. Gielen, Uwe P., & Kao, H.S.R. (1995). Editorial. World Psychology, 1(3), v-vii.

42. Spinks, J.A., & Kao, H.S.R. (1995). Hong Kong: A Review of Psychological Research, Education, and Professional Issues. World Psychology, 1(3), 71-105.

43. Kao, H.S.R. (1996) A Heritage Modernized: The Art, Science and Technology of Chinese Calligraphy. International Journal of Psychology, 31, (3 & 4), 112.

44. Chung, L.P.L., & Kao, H.S.R. (1996, Aug.). Interpersonal relationship between superiors and subordinates in Chinese organizations. International Journal of Psychology, 31(3 & 4), 136.

45. Sinha, D. & Kao, H.S.R. (1996). Aspects of Asian Psychology: A Special Issue: Introduction. Psychology and Developing Societies, 8(1), 1-5.

46. Kao, H.S.R., Wang, M., Yu, S., Yuan, S., Mao, W., Zhang, W., Wu, B. and Gao, D. (2000). Acupuncture Enhancement in Clinical Symptoms and Cognitive-Motor Abilities of the Alzheimer's Disease Patients. Neurobiology of Aging, 21(15), S79.

47. Kao, H.S.R., Gao, D. and Wang, M. (2000). Brush Handwriting Treatment of Cognitive Deficiencies in Alzheimer's Disease Patients. Neurobiology of Aging, 21(15), S14.

48. Kao, H.S.R., & Gao, D. (2000). Effects of Practising Chinese Calligraphy on Visual-spatial Ability and Pictorial Memory in Normal Aged People. International Journal of Psychology, 35(3/4), 302.

49. Kao, H.S.R., & Chen, X. (2000). Effect of geometric properties of Chinese script on visual processing. International Journal of Psychology, 35(3/4), 149.

50. Kao, H.S.R., Ding, B. K., & Cheng Sze Weng. (2000). Brush Handwriting Treatment of Emotional Problems in Patients with Type II Diabetes. International Journal of Behavioural Medicine, 7(S-1), 50.

51. Kao, H. S. R., Gao, D.G. Wang, M.Q., Cheung. H.Y. & Chiu J. (2000). Chinese calligraphic handwriting treatment of cognitive deficiencies of Alzheimer’s disease patients. Alzheimer’s Reports, 3(5&6), 281-287.

52. Luo, Z. H., Miao, D. M., Gao, D.G., Kao, H. S. R., Wang, G.X, & An, C. (2000). Modulations of calligraphy training on cadets’ emotions. Psychological Science, 23, (5), 564-567.

53. Luo, Z.H., An, C. & Kao, H.S.R., (Gao Shangren), et. al., (2000).A preliminary study of emotional effect of calligraphy training on cadets. Chinese Journal of Mental Health. (中國心理衛生杂志), 14 (2), 256-257.

54. Goan, C. H., Ng Sek Hong & Henry S. R. Kao (2000). Calligraphic practices and emotional states of managers and administrators. International Journal of Behavioural Medicine, 7(S1), 72.

55. Kao, H. S. R., Guo, N. F., & Liu, X. (2001). Effects of calligraphy practice on EEG and blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Annals of Behavioral Medicine. 23, S085.

56. Guo, N. F., Kao, H. S. R., & Liu, X. (2001). Calligraphy, hypertension and the type-A personality. Annals of Behavioral Medicine. 23, S159.

57. Ho. M. Y., Chan, J., Li, F., Shi, J. Wat, N., Kao, H.S.R. & Lam, K. (2001). Life style appraisal of diabetic patients-A comparative study between Hong Kong and Beijing, Health Psychology Journal, 2001, 9(3), 35-45.

58. Kao, H.S.R. (2003) 同中求同vs.异中求异 (From indigenization to synergistic integration.). 应用心理研究 ( Research in Applied Psychology)，第二十期，2003冬。

59. Yuan S.H., Wang, M.Q., & Kao, H.S.R. (2003) Treatment of Alzheimer’s disease patients with acupuncture and calligraphy training: a cell and behavioural level analysis. Chinese Journal of Traditional Therapies (min jian zi Liao) 11(2), 4-6.

60. Kao, H.S.R., Chu, L.C., Yang, T.K., Hsu, S.Y., Pang, B.S., Heh, J.S. & Goan, C.H. (2004). Chinese personality assessed by English handwriting. British Journal of Graphology. May, 2004, 67, 35-45.

61. Kao, H.S.R., Gao, D.G., Miao, D.M. & Liu, X.F. (2004).Cognitive facilitation associated with Chinese brush handwriting: the case of symmetric and asymmetric characters. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 99, 1269-1273.

62. Chu, L.J. & Kao, H.S.R. (2004) Relaxation training: immediate effects of Zen meditation. International Journal of Behavioural Medicine. 10, 304, Supplement..

63. Chu, L.J. & Kao, H.S.R. (2004). Zen meditation, EQ and work stress as correlates of psychological health. International Journal of Behavioural Medicine. 10, 304, Supplement.

64. Lai, L.S., Kao, H.S.R. & Chen, H.Y. (2004). Correlations between general traits of Chinese personality and measures of psychological health. International Journal of Behavioural Medicine, 10, 306.

65. Chao, A.A. & Kao, H.S.R. (2004). The relationship between indigenous traits of Chinese personality and some measures of health conditions. International Journal of Behavioural Medicine, 10. 306.

66. 初丽娟，高尚仁(2005)，压力知觉对负面心理健康影响：静坐经验,情绪智能调节效果之探讨 (Negative effects of meditation and EQ on stress perception)，中华心理学刊 (Chinese J. of Psychology)，第47卷，第2期，157-180页。

67. Kao, H.S.R., Chao, A.A., Chen, H.Y., Chu, L.C. & Lin, A. (2005). Experimental study on three methods of stress intervention: Chinese calligraphic handwriting, meditation & biofeedback training. Annals of Behavioural Medicine.29. S. 126.

68. Chu, L.C. & Kao, H.S.R. (2005). The relationship between negative attitude of emotional expression and mental health: the moderating effects of individualism and collectivism. Annals of Behavioural Medicine, 29, S.14

69. 赖乐山、高尚仁 (2005) 华人传统人格与工作压力、心理健康之关联性研究 (Traditional Chinese personality, work stress and psychological health)。应用心理研究 (Research in Applied Psychology), Summer, 2005.

70. 赵安安、高尚仁(2005). 台湾地区企业家长式领导对于员工心理健康之影响( Effects of paternalistic leadership on subordinates psychological health)。应用心理研究, (Research in Applied Psychology), Summer, 2005.

71. Li, Y., Feng, X.Y., Kao, H.S.R., Shen, T.J., Tong, W.J. Jiang, S.H. & Chen, Y.P. (黎元、冯晓源、高尚仁、沈天真、汤伟军、蒋胜洪、陈怡平 (2002), 脑卒中后语言功能康复的脑功能性磁共振研究 (Language recovery from stroke: a fMRI study.) 。中国医学计算机成像杂志(Chinese Journal of Computed Medical Imaging)。2002年第8卷第6期；361-365。

72. Li, Y., Feng, X. Y., Kao, H.S.R., Shen, T.J., Tong, W.J., Jiang, S.H. & Chen, Y.P. (黎元、冯晓源、高尚仁、沈天真、汤伟军、蒋胜洪、陈怡平)(2004),汉字词组语义辨别的脑功能区定位的fMRI研究 (Brain function of semantic judgment of Chinese characters using fMRI)。中国CT和MR杂志 (Chinese Journal of CT & MRI) 。2004年第2期：1-4。

73. Li, Y., Feng, X.Y., Kao, H.S.R., Shen, .T.J., Tong, .J. Jiang, S.H.& Chen, Y.P. (黎元冯晓源、高尚仁、沈天真、汤伟军、蒋胜洪、陈怡平(2005),拼音词组语义辨别的脑功能区定位的fMRI. (Brain function of semantic judgment of Chinese Pinyin using fMRI). 中国医学计算机成像杂志Chinese Journal of Computed Medical Imaging. (In press).

74. Li, Y., Feng, X.Y., Kao, H.S.R., Shen, T.J., Tong, W.J., Jiang, S.H. & Chen, Y.P. (黎元、冯晓源、高尚仁、沈天真、汤伟军、蒋胜洪、陈怡平) (2005), and 汉字词组与拼音词组比较的fMRI研究 (Brain activation during bi-script reading in Chinese: a direct comparison of alphabetic and non-alphabetic reading using fMRI). Chinese Journal of Radiology. (In press) 。

75. Li, Y., Feng, X.Y., Kao, H.S.R., Shen, T.J., Tong, W.J., Jiang, S.H. & Chen, Y.P. (黎元、冯晓源、高尚仁、沈天真、汤伟军、蒋胜洪、陈怡平) (2005), 中风后失读症的fMRI研究 (Deep dyslexia in Chinese: a neuropsychological and fMRIstudy。中国医学计算机成像杂志Chinese Journal of Computed Medical Imaging (In press).。

76. Kao, H.S.R. (2006). Chinese calligraphic handwriting (CCH): a science for health and behavioural therapy. In Allwood, C.M. & Berry, J. W. (eds.) A Special Issue on the Origins and Development of Indigenous Psychologies. International Journal of Psychology. 41(4) 282-286.

77. Allwood, C.M., Berry, J.W., Boski, P., Cheung, F.M., Hwang, K.K., Kao, H.S.R., Kim. U., Park, Y.S., Marai, L., Moghaddam, F.M., Nikora, L.W., Levy, M., Masters, B. & Waitoki, M., Nsamenang, A.B., Protacio-De Castro, E., Fabros, M.C. & Kapunan, R., Saraswathi, T.S., Sinha, J.B.P., Yang, K.S. (2006). Origins and development of indigenous psychologies: an international analysis. In Allwood, C.M. & Berry, J.W. (eds.) a Special Issue on the Origins and Development of Indigenous Psychologies. International Journal of Psychology. 41(4) 243-268.

78. Kao, H.S.R., Miao, D.M., Luo, Z.X. & Gao, D.G. (2006) Effects of Chinese calligraphic handwriting on Cadets. Annals of Behavioural Medicine. 31, S104.

79. Chao, A.A. & Kao, H.S.R. (2006) Paternalistic leadership and subordinate work stress in Chinese enterprises. Annals of Behavioral Medicine. 31, S094.

80. Kao, H.S.R., Hu, B., Wang, S.Q. (2006) Chinese calligraphic treatment of children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorders (ADHD). International J. of Behavioural Medicine. 13S, 279.

81. Kao, H.S.R., Lin, Q.M., Wang, S.Q., & Li D. (2006) Calli-mindfulnes: emotional relaxation through calligraphic handwriting. International J. of Behavioural Medicine. 13S, 300.

82. Bin, H., Ying, L., Kao, H.S.R., & Wang, S.Q. (2006) Chinese calligraphic treatment of children with autism. International J. of Behavioural Medicine. 13S, 238.

83. Lin B., Kao, H.S.R., Wang W., & Wang, S.Q. (2006). Relationship between traditional traits of personality and psychological health in China. International J. of Behavioural Medicine. 13 S., 145.

84. Kao, H.S.R., Chen, H.Y., Lin, A., & Wang, Y.S. (2006) Toxic emotions and subordinate emotional health at work: an empirical investigation. International J. of Behavioural Medicine. 13 S., 269.

85. 初丽娟、高尚仁（2006），垂直式/水平式之个人主义或集体主义对负面心理健康之影响：情绪表达中介效果之验证，中华心理学刊.

86. Kao, H.S.R. (2007) Calligraphy for Dementia Care and Rehabilitation. Asian Journal of Gerontology and Geriatrics. Vol.2 (1), 35.

87. Kao, H.S.R., Chu, L.J., Chao, A.A., & Lin, A. (2007) Emotional relaxation through calligraphic handwriting: the case of three instruments. Annals of Behavioural Medicine. 32S.

88. Li, D., Kao, H.S.R., & Chao, A.A. (2007) Paternalistic Leadership and Subordinate Mental Health: A Cross-Cultural Comparison between Mainland China and Taiwan. Annals of Behavioural Medicine. 32S.

89. Lin, M.R., Kao, H.S.R., & Lin, B.L. (2007) Occupational stress and psychological and physical health of IT professionals. Annals of Behavioural Medicine. 32S.

90. Lin, B. L., Kao, H.S.R., & Lin. M.R. (2007) The sub-cultural modulator in the interaction between traditional personality and psychological health. Annals of Behavioural Medicine. 32S.

91. Lin, B.L., & Kao, H.S.R. (2007) Stress and psychological health between TCM and WM doctors in China. Annals of Behavioural Medicine. 32S, 2007.

92. Chen, H.Y., Kao, H.S.R., &Wu, C.F. (2007) The effects of Chinese paternalistic leadership on multinational subordinates’ psychological health: a study of Chinese expatriate managers. Research in Applied Psychology, 36 (winter), 223-244.

93. Kao, H.S.R., Kowk, T.C., Ho, F.K., Li, J.C., & Lam, S.P.W. (2009). Effects of calligraphy therapy in cognitive maintenance of the elderly during aging. Annals of Behavioural Medicine, 37(S), 46-47.

94. Kao, H.R.S., Hu, B., & Zhang, B. (2009). Cognitive and mental health effects of calligraphy therapy on children with mild mental retardation. Annals of Behavioural Medicine, 37(S), 47, 2009.

95. Goan, C.W., & Kao, H.S.R. (2009). Positive effects of calligraphy practice on the executives’ work-related behaviours. Annals of Behavioural Medicine, 37 (S), 16.

96. Goan, C.W., Kao, H.S.R., Lam, S.P.W., & Zhang, M. (2009). Correlation between calligraphic practice and the senior administrators’ job behaviors, Annals of Behavioural Medicine, 37 (S) .16.

97. Zhang, J., Chao, A.A. & Kao, H.S.R. (2009). Culture, personality, and well-being: the effect of Chinese indigenous traits on mental health. , Annals of Behavioural Medicine, 37(S1), 16.

98. Zhang, S.S., Chen, Y.T., & Kao, H.S.R. (2009). Toxic emotions and job burnout at work: the moderating roles of social supports and organization commitments, Annals of Behavioural Medicine, 37 (S1), 16 .

99. Du, J., Chen, H.Y., & Kao, H.S.R. (2009). Toxic emotions and subordinate mental health at Work: A moderating role of self-efficacy. Poster Paper B-115, Annals of Behavioural Medicine, 37(S1), 16.

100. Chen,H.Y., & Kao, H.S.R. (2009). Chinese Paternalistic Leadership and Non-Chinese Subordinates’ Psychological Health: A Cross-Culture Perspective. International Journal of Human Resource Management. 20:12,2533-2546.

101. Kao, H.S.R. (2010) Calligraphy therapy: A complementary approach to psychotherapy, Asia Pacific Journal of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 1:1, 55-66.

102. Zhu, Z.H., Zong, Y., Wang, X.G., Tang, S., Zhang, T.M., Chen, J., Lam, S.P.W. & Kao, H.S.R. (2010) Calligraphy treatment of PTSD children in 2008 China Earthquakes. Annals of Behavioural Medicine. 39, 2109, S67.

103. Xu, M., Kao, H.S.R. & Lam (2010) Concentrated and relaxed state evoked by calligraphy: evidence from an EEG study and its implications. Annals of Behavioural Medicine, 39, 2110, S67.

104. Liang, F. & Kao, H.S.R. (2010) The relationship between social intelligence and mental health of working people. Annals of Behavioural Medicine. 39, B082, S91.

105. Chen, H.W., Wang, L.H. & Kao, H.S.R. (2010) Work or relations? Correlations between burnout and overtime work. Annals of Behavioural Medicine.38, in press.

106. Yang, X. L., Li H..H., Hong, H. H., Kao, H.S.R. (2010). The effects of Chinese calligraphy handwriting and relaxation training in Chinese Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma patients. International Journal of Nursing Studies. 47 (2010) 550–559.

107. Kao, H.S.R. (2010) Calligraphy for health and behavioral therapy. Research in Applied Psychology, No. 46, summer 2010, 71-91.

108. Kao, H.S.R. & Lui, W.S. (2010) Cognitive Effects of English Brush Handwriting: the case of visual-spatial aptitude. Asia Pacific Journal of Counselling & Psychotherapy. (Under review).

109. 徐敏、赵安安、钟灼辉、劉华孝、高尚仁，「国际研究对中医心理学之贡献：以针灸、气功、太极、静坐为例」，应用心理研究，第46期，2010年07月，页 93-123

110. 高尚仁，「书法保健与书法治疗.」，应用心理研究，第46期，2010年10月，页 71-91

111. Kwok, T. C .Y、Bai, X.、Kao, H, S, R、Li, J. C.Y.、Ho, and F. K.Y.，"Cognitive effects of calligraphy therapy for older people: a randomized controlled trial in Hong Kong."，Clinical Interventions in Aging，No. 6，January 2011，pp.269-273

112. 高尚仁、Lui, W.S.、Guan, M.L. 、Cao, H. ，「Cognitive Effects of English Brush Handwriting: the case of visual-spatial aptitude.」，Asia Pacific Journal of Counseling &Psychotherapy.). 2012, 1–12

113. Kao, H.S.R. (2013) the New Calligrapher: handwriting therapy results. In G.S.E. (Ed.) The Briem Report: letter forms 2012. Calif.: Operina. 116-121.

114. Min Xu, H., S. R. Kao, Manlin Zhang, S. P. W. Lam,4 and Wei Wang (2013).Cognitive-Neural Effects of Brush Writing of Chinese Characters: Cortical Excitation of Theta Rhythm. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. Volume 2013, Article ID 975190, 11 pages

115. 风美茵，林秉华，高尚仁 (2013) 古琴与书法同行促进心身健康理论与失眠症临床研究.

应用心理研究 (Journal of Research in Applied Psychology) (In Press).
116. 林秉华，高尚仁，戴樂群，吴义铭 (2013) 书法健脑与古琴养生：生物反馈临床应用初探.
应用心理研究 (Journal of Research in Applied Psychology) (In Press)

C. Book Chapters & Proceedings

1. Kao, H.S.R. (1968). Cybernetic analysis of feedback delay and temporal intermittency in human tracking performance, Ph.D. thesis, University of Wisconsin-Madison

2. Kao, H.S.R. (1971). Feedback concepts in the design of vehicle lighting system. In Psychological Aspects of Driver Behavior, Institute for Road Safety Research SWOV, Voorburg, the Netherlands.

3. Kao, H.S.R., Malone, T.B., & Krumm, R. (1972). Human factors analysis of current automobile control/display characteristics. Proceedings of the Automotive Engineering Congress, paper no. 720204, Detroit, Michigan, January 10-14.

4. Kao, H.S.R. (1973). Human factors in penpoint designs, Proceedings of Annual Human Factors Society Convention, Washington D.C. October, pp. 503-504.

5. Kao, H.S.R. (1974). Human factors design of writing instruments for children: the effects of pen size variations. Proceedings of the 18th Annual Human Factors Society Convention. October 15-17, Huntsville, Alabama.

6. Kao, H.S.R., & Levin, D.A. (1981). Needs and satisfactions of urban and rural industrial workers in Southeast Asia. In J.L.M. Dawson, et al. (Editors), Perspectives in Asian Cross-Cultural Psychology, Holland, Swets and Zeitlinger, pp. 152-158.

7. Kao, H.S.R. (1982). Psychological research on Chinese language, 1982-1981. In Kao, H.S.R. and Cheng, C.M. (Editors). Psychological Aspects of the Chinese Language, Taipei: Crane Publishing Company, pp. 1-48.

8. Kao, H.S.R. (1982). Psychophysiological responses in Chinese calligraphy. In Kao, H.S.R. and Cheng, C.M. (Editors). Psychological Aspects of the Chinese Language, Taipei: Wenhe Publishing Company, pp. 257-294.

9. Kao, H.S.R., & Cheng, A.H.H. (1984). Leadership and leadership behaviour: a discussion of traditional and modern views. In K.S. Yang, et al. (Eds.), Proceedings of the conference on Chinese management, Taipei: National Taiwan University & China Times, pp. 382-419.

10. Ng, S.H., & Kao, H.S.R. (1984). Traditional and modern values in technology-intensive industry: the case of Hong Kong electronics technicians. In K.S. Yang, et al. (Eds.), Proceedings of the Conference on Chinese Management. Taipei: National Taiwan University & China Times, pp. 337-356.

11. Kao, H.S.R. (1984). Psychological research in Chinese Language, in P.K. Wong, (Ed.). Essays on the Instruction of Chinese Language in the Secondary Schools. Hong Kong: the Chinese Language Society of Hong Kong, pp. 65-67.

12. Kao, H.S.R. (1984). Orthography and handwriting: A study of Chinese and English. In H.S.R. Kao and R. Hoosain (Eds.), Psychological studies of the Chinese Language. Hong Kong: Chinese Language Society of Hong Kong.

13. Kao, H.S.R. (1984). Progressive motion variability in handwriting tasks. In A.J.W.M. Thomassen, P.J.G. Keuss, & G.P. van Galen (Eds.), Motor Aspects of Handwriting, pp. 149-160. Amsterdam: North-Holland.

14. Kao, H.S.R., & Cheng, A.H.H. (1984). Leadership and leadership behaviour: A discussion of traditional and modern views. In K.S. Yang, et al. (Eds.), Proceedings of the conference on Chinese management. Taipei: National Taiwan University & China Times, pp. 382-419.

15. Kao, H.S.R., Shek, D.S.L., & Lee, E.S.P. (1984). Control modes and task complexity in tracing and handwriting tasks. In A.J.W.M. Thomassen, P.J.G. Keuss, & G.P. van Galen (Eds.), Motor Aspects of Handwriting, Amsterdam: North-Holland, pp. 69-78.

16. Kao, H.S.R., Lam, P.W., Guo, N.F., & Shek, D.T.L. (1984). Chinese calligraphy and heart rate reduction: An exploratory study. In H.S.R. Kao & R. Hoosain (Eds.), Psychological Studies of the Chinese Language. Hong Kong: The Chinese Language Society of Hong Kong.

17. Ng, S.H., & Kao, H.S.R. (1986). Image of management: antagonism, accommodation or integration. In G. Redding (ed.), Enterprise and management in East Asia. Hong Kong: Centre of Asian Studies, University of Hong Kong.

18. Kao, H.S.R., & Shek, D.T.L. (1986). Modes of handwriting controls in Chinese calligraphy: Some psychophysiological explorations. In H.S.R. Kao & R. Hoosain (Eds.), Psychology, Linguistics and the Chinese Language. Hong Kong: Centre of Asian Studies, University of Hong Kong.

19. Chau, A.W.L., Kao, H.S.R., & Shek, D.T.L. (1986). Writing time of double-character Chinese words: Effects of interrupting writing responses. In H.S.R. Kao, G.P. van Galen, & R. Hoosain (Eds.), Graphonomics: Contemporary research in handwriting. Amsterdam: North-Holland.

20. Kao, H.S.R., Make, P.H., & Lam, P.W. (1986). Handwriting pressure: Effects of task complexity, control mode and orthographic differences. In H.S.R. Kao, G.P. van Galen, & R. Hoosain (Eds.), Graphonomics: Contemporary research in handwriting. Amsterdam: North-Holland.

21. Shek, D.T.L., Kao, H.S.R., & Chau, A.W.L. (1986). Attentional resources allocation process in different modes of handwriting control. In H.S.R. Kao, G.P. van Galen, & R. Hoosain (Eds.), Graphonomics: Contemporary research in handwriting. Amsterdam: North-Holland.

22. Kao, H.S.R., Shek, D.T.L., Chau, A.W.L., & Lam, P.W. (1986). An exploratory study of the EEG activities accompanying Chinese calligraphy writing. In H.S.R. Kao & R. Hoosain (Eds.), Linguistics, psychology and the Chinese language. Hong Kong: University of Hong Kong.

23. Kao, H.S.R., Robinson, L., & Zhang, J.T. (1988). Psychophysiological changes associated with language experiences, writing instruments, and writing forms. In I.M. Liu, H.C. Chen, & M.J. Chen (Eds.), Cognitive aspects of the Chinese language (Vol. 1). Hong Kong: Asian Research Service.

24. Kao, H.S.R. (1988). Psychology in mainland China 1949-1985: Review and prospects. In China Tribune Editorial Board (Ed.). Academic research and development in mainland and Taiwan, May 1988. Taipei: China Tribune, pp. 317-352.

25. Kao, H.S.R. (1988). Psychology of Chinese Language and its Research. In Zhang Jin-Juin (Editor). Psychology in Taiwan, Beijing: Knowledge Press, pp. 144-183.

26. Sinha, D., & Kao, H.S.R. (1988). Social values and development: general reviews. In D. Sinha, & H.S.R. Kao (Eds.), Social values and development: Asian perspectives. New Delhi: Sage Publications.

27. Kao, H.S.R., & Ng, S.H. (1988). ‘Minimal self' and Chinese work behaviour: psychology of the grass-roots. In D. Sinha, & H.S.R. Kao (Eds.), Social values and development: Asian perspectives. New Delhi: Sage Publications.
28. Kao, H.S.R., Ng Sek Hong, & Taylor, D. (1989). Country case studies: Hong Kong. In Choi, H.S., Subramanian, S.K., Lee, C.O., & Kim, S.U. (Editors). Hybrid of Man and Technology, Tokyo: Asian Productivity Organization, pp. 123-143.

29. Kao, H.S.R., Lam, P.W., Robinson, L., & Yen, N.S. (1989). Psychophysiological Changes Associated with Chinese Calligraphy. In P. Plamondon, C.U. Suen, & M.L. Simner (Eds.), Computer recognition and human production of handwriting. Singapore: World Scientific Publishing

30. Wong Tze-Heng, & Kao, H.S.R. (1990). Drawing Principles in Chinese hand-writing. In J. Wann, N. Sovik and A. Wing (Editors). Development of Graphic Skills, New York: Academic Press, pp. 93-112.

31. Kao, H.S.R. (1990). Chinese Calligraphic Research and its Applications. Traditional Chinese Medicine and Dialectics, 15, 53.

32. Kao, H.S.R. (1991). Introduction. In H.S.R. Kao. & C.F. Yang (Editors). Chinese Psychology (中国人、中国心：传统篇): Indigenous and Traditional Perspectives, Taipei: Yuen Liu Book Company, pp. 45-60.

33. Kao, H.S.R. (1990). How To Write What's Wrong: Calligraphy Soothes Worried Minds. In Ray Miller (Editor). Romance of Research, Hong Kong: University of Hong Kong, pp. 101-104.

34. Kao, H.S.R. & Robinson, L. (1990). Chinese Calligraphy and Stress Reduction. In Chinese University of Hong Kong Extra- Mural Department (Editor). Stress: Causes and Remedies, Hong Kong: Commercial Press, pp. 51-58.

35. Kao, H.S.R. & Goan Ching Hui. (1990). The Therapeutic Effect of Chinese Calligraphy. In Chinese University of Hong Kong Extra-Mural Department. (Editor). Stress: Causes and Remedies, Hong Kong: Commercial Press, pp. 59-64.

36. Kao, H.S.R. & Lam, P.W. (1991). Common Roots of Chinese Painting and Calligraphy: A Psychological Perspective. In K.S. Yang & K.K. Hwang (Editors). Chinese Psychology and Behaviour(中国人的心理与行为), Taipei: Kwei Kwan Press, pp. 411-434.

37. Kao, H.S.R. (1991). Culture and Psychology. In K.S. Yang & K.K. Hwang (Editors). Chinese Psychology and Behaviour (中国人的心理与行为), Taipei: Kwei Kwan Press, pp. 543-566.

38. Guo, K., & Kao, H.S.R. (1991). Effect of Calligraphy Writing on Cognitive Processing in the Two Hemispheres. In G.E. Stelmach (Editor) Motor Control of Handwriting: Proceedings of the 5th Handwriting Conference of the International Graphonomics Society, October 27-30, Tempe, Arizona, pp. 30-32.

39. Kao, H.S.R. (1991). Experimental Aesthetics: Effect of Contrast Variations on Heart rate Changes in Chinese Calligraphy, pp. 195. In G.E. Stelmach (Editor) Motor Control of Handwriting: Proceedings of the 5th Handwriting Conference of the International Graphonomics Society, October 27-30, Tempe, Arizona.

40. 高尚仁 (1991) 书法的心理学研究。高尚仁、杨中芳合编。中国人、中国心－传统篇。1991。远流出版社。405-457

41. Goan, Ching Hui and Kao, H.S.R. (1992). Handwriting and Personality. In Kwong P.Z. & Zhang, J.T. (editors) Chinese Language and Cognitive Science, Beijing: Science Press, pp. 183-198.

42. Kao, H.S.R. and Young, L. (1992). The Individual and the Organization in R.I. Westwood (editor). Organizational behaviour - Southeast Asian Perspectives, Longman (Hong Kong), pp. 173-198.

43. Kao, H.S.R. and Ng, S.H. (1992). Organization commitment and culture. In R.I. Westwood (editor) Organizational behaviour - Southeast Asian Perspectives, Longman (Hong Kong), pp. 173-198.

44. Kao, H.S.R. and Ng, Sek-Hong (1993). Chinese and western cultures in organization management. In East-West Cultures and Modern Management, Hong Kong: FACHU Press, pp.25-38.

45. Kao, H.S.R., Sinha, D. & Ng, S.H. (l995). Social values and work organizations. In Kao, H.S.R., Sinha, D. & Ng, S.H. (eds.) Effective Organizations and Social Values, Singapore: Toppan Publishing, pp.11-21.

46. Kao, H.S.R., Ng, S.H., & Chan, Y.K. (1995). Cultural adaptations and diffusion for managerial strategies and responses in Hong Kong. In H.S.R. Kao, D. Sinha, D., & S.H. Ng. (Ed.). (1995). Effective Organizations and Social Values, Singapore: Toppan Publishing, pp. 100-116.

47. Kao, H.S.R. (1995) International Research in Applied Psychology. In Kao, H.S.R. & Ouyang Lun (Ed.) (1995). Applications of Psychology (心理学的应用), Xian: World Book Publishing Co., pp. 188, 8-11.

48. Kao, H.S.R. (1995). Culture and Psychology. In Kao, H.S.R. & Ouyang Lun (Ed.) (1995). Applications of Psychology (心理学的应用), Xian: World Book Publishing Co., pp. 188, 13-19.

49. Kao, H.S.R. & Goan Ching Hui (1995). Calligraphy and the Personality of the Chinese intellectuals. In Chiao Chien & Pan Nai-ku. (Editors). Chinese Concepts and Behaviours (中国人的观念与行为), Tianjin: Tianjin People's Press, pp. 311-324.

50. Kao, H.S.R. & Chen, Z.J. (1996). Influence of Calligraphy Teaching to the Hyperactive Pupils. The International Symposium on Personality and Education (心理与教育国际会议), pp. 12-14, Collection of Papers & Abstracts. Xian: Shaanxi Normal University Press.

51. Chiu, S.L. & Kao, H.S.R. (1996). The Activating Effects of Writing Chinese Calligraphy on the Cognitive Processes with Mild Mental Retardation. The International Symposium on Personality and Education (心理与教育国际会议), Collection of Papers & Abstracts. Xian: Shaanxi Normal University Press. pp. 22.

52. Wong, K.F. & Kao, H.S.R. (1996). Relationship between Managers’ Type A/B Personality, Leadership Style and Staff Selection Decision in Hong Kong. The International Symposium on Personality and Education (心理与教育国际会议), pp. 22-23, Collection of Papers & Abstracts. Xian: Shaanxi Normal University Press.

53. Chung, P.L.L. & Kao, H.S.R. (1996). Exploring the interpersonal relationship between the “close-trusted associates” and their superiors - a social cognitive approach of personality. The International Symposium on Personality and Education(心理与教育国际会议). Collection of Papers & Abstracts, Xian: Shaanxi Normal University Press, pp. 24-25.

54. 高尚仁 (1996) 心理学的本质与方法高尚仁主编。心理学新论 (Psychology: An East-West Integration)。商务印书馆 (Commercial Press, Hong Kong)。27-47。

55. 高尚仁 (1996) 中国书法心理学研究,高尚仁主编。心理学新论 (。1996。商务印书馆。489-502。

56. 钟佩玲和高尚仁 (1997)中国特色的领导行为: A型行为与CPM领导的互动关系 (Chinese Leadership: type A personality and the CPM leadership)。游汉明主编。华夏文化之管理实务 (Chinese Culture and Management)。香港城市大学商学院。 368-384.

57. Ｋao, H.S.R., Chen, C.C. & Chang, T.M. (l997). The effect of calligraphy practice on character recognition reaction time among children with ADHD disorder. In Roth, R, (Ed.). Psychologists Facing the Challenge of Global Culture with Human Rights and Mental Health. Proceedings of the 55th Annual Convention of the Council of Psychologists. July 14-18, Graz, Austria.

58. Sinha, D., & Kao, H.S.R. (1997). The Journey to the East: An Introduction. In H.S.R. Kao, & D. Sinha. (Ed.). Asian Perspectives on Psychology, pp. 9-22, New Delhi: Sage Publications.

59. Kao, H.S.R. & Ng, S. H. (1997). Work motivation and culture. In S.C. Carr, J.F. Schumaker & D. Munro (editors) Motivation and Culture, New York: Routledge, pp. 119-132.

60. Chung, P.L.L. & Kao, H.S.R. (1997) Chinese leadership: Type A personality and the CPM leadership). In Yiu, H.M. (Ed.) Chinese Culture and Management, pp. 368-384, Hong Kong: School of Business -City University of Hong Kong, (In Chinese).

61. 高尚仁 (1998)。书法研究与书法教学。谢钖金主编。优质教育-中文教育新趋势。香港大学课程学系。pp. 1-6。

62. Ng, S.H., & Kao, H.S.R. (1999). Corporate statesmanship: a cursory note and implications. In H.S.R. Kao, D. Sinha, & B. Wilpert. (Eds.). Management and Cultural Values: The Indigenization of Organizations in Asia, New Delhi: Sage Publications, pp. 213-222.

63. Sinha, D., Kao, H.S.R., & Wilpert, B. (1999). Introduction: the emergence of indigenization. In H.S.R. Kao, D. Sinha, & B. Wilpert. (Eds.). Management and Cultural Values: The Indigenization of Organizations in Asia, pp. 19-28, New Delhi: Sage Publications.

64. Fan, Z.S., Kao, H.S.R., Wang, Y.L., & Guo, N.F. (1999). Calligraphic Treatment of Schizophrenic Patients. In G. Leedham, M. Leung, V. Sagar, & X-H Xiao. (Eds.). Proceedings of the 9th Biennial Conference of the International Graphonomics Society. June 28-30, 1999. Nanyang Technological University. Singapore. pp. 125-131.

65. Kao, H.S.R. (1999). Psychogeometric Principles of Chinese Character Writing. In G. Leedham, M. Leung, V. Sagar, & X-H Xiao. (Eds.). Proceedings of the 9th Biennial Conference of the International Graphonomics Society. June 28-30, 1999. Nanyang Technological University. Singapore. pp. 107-110.

66. Kao, H.S.R., Leung, K., Tam G. & Gao, D-G. (1999). Effects of Physical and Mental Practice of Chinese Calligraphy and Viewing on Visual-spatial Ability and Reaction Time. In G. Leedham, M. Leung, V. Sagar, & X-H Xiao. (Eds.). Proceedings of the 9th Biennial Conference of the International Graphonomics Society. June 28-30, 1999. Nanyang Technological University. Singapore. Pp.115-118.

67. Kao, H.S.R., Gao, D-G., & Chiu, J. (1999). Effects of Practicing Chinese Calligraphy on Visual-spatial Ability and Pictorial Memory in Normal Aged People. In G. Leedham, M. Leung, V. Sagar, & X-H Xiao. (Eds.). Proceedings of the 9th Biennial Conference of the International Graphonomics Society. June 28-30, 1999. Nanyang Technological University. Singapore. pp. 111-114.

68. Yum, M., & Kao, H.S.R. (1999). Emotional Effects Associated with Writing of Chinese Calligraphy on the Non-Chinese People. In G. Leedham, M. Leung, V. Sagar, & X-H Xiao. (Eds.). Proceedings of the 9th Biennial Conference of the International Graphonomics Society. June 28-30, 1999. Nanyang Technological University. Singapore. pp. 119-124.

69. Chen, C.J., & Kao, H.S.R. (2000). Attentional Effects of Chinese Brush Handwriting on School Children. In. H.S.R. Kao. Chinese Calligraphic Therapy, pp. 93-101, HK: Hong Kong University Press.

70. Fan, Z-S., Kao, H.S.R., Wang, Y-L., & Guo, N-F. (2000). Therapeutic effects of Chinese Brush Handwriting on Schizophrenic Patients. In. H.S.R. Kao. Chinese Calligraphic Therapy. HK: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 381-398.

71. Guo, N-F., Kao, H.S.R., Liu, X-Q, & Yeung, T.K. (2000). Emotional and Psychophysiological Changes Associated with Chinese Brush Handwriting in Patients with Hypertension. In. H.S.R. Kao. Chinese Calligraphic Therapy. HK: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 271-289.

72. Huang, G.Y., Chen, C.J., & Kao, H.S.R. (2000). Chinese Brush Handwriting of Children with Varying Hyperactivity. In. H.S.R. Kao. Chinese Calligraphic Therapy. HK: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 131-143.

73. Kao, H.S.R. (2000). Psychogeometric Principles of Chinese Character Writing. In. H.S.R. Kao. Chinese Calligraphic Therapy. HK: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 3-41.

74. Kao, H.S.R. (2000). Basic and Applied Research on Chinese Brush Handwriting. In. H.S.R. Kao. Chinese Calligraphic Therapy. HK: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 43-76.

75. Kao, H.S.R., & Miao, D-M. (2000). Hyperkinetic Syndrome and Behavioral Therapies. In. H.S.R. Kao. Chinese Calligraphic Therapy. HK: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 79-92.

76. Kao, H.S.R., & Chen, C.J. (2000). Cognitive Effects of Chinese Brush Handwriting on Hyperactive School Children. In. H.S.R. Kao. Chinese Calligraphic Therapy. HK: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 93-101.

77. Kao, H.S.R., & Lau, Y. (2000). Chinese Brush Handwriting and Reduction of Children’s Negative Behaviors. In. H.S.R. Kao. Chinese Calligraphic Therapy. HK: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 145-156.

78. Kao, H.S.R., & Miao, D-M. (2000). Chinese Brush Handwriting and Mental Health. In. H.S.R. Kao. Chinese Calligraphic Therapy. HK: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 185-191.

79. Kao, H.S.R., Cheung, T.K, Chiu, S.C., & Ng, W.H. (2000). Effects of Chinese Brush Handwriting and States of Anxiety among College Students. In. H.S.R. Kao. Chinese Calligraphic Therapy. HK: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 211-222.

80. Kao, H.S.R., & Yum, P.S. (2000). Emotional Effects Associated with Chinese Brush Handwriting on the Non-Chinese People. In. H.S.R. Kao. Chinese Calligraphic Therapy. HK: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 223-251.

81. Kao, H.S.R., & Cheng, S.W. (2000). Emotional Regulation of Diabetic Patients through Chinese Brush Handwriting. In. H.S.R. Kao. Chinese Calligraphic Therapy. HK: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 291-301.

82. Kao, H.S.R., & Miao, D-M. (2000). Mental Retardation and Dementia. In. H.S.R. Kao. Chinese Calligraphic Therapy. HK: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 305-308.

83. Kao, H.S.R., & Chiu, S.L. (2000). Cognitive Effects of Chinese Brush Handwriting in Children with Mild Mental Retardation. In. H.S.R. Kao. Chinese Calligraphic Therapy. HK: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 309-320.

84. Kao, H.S.R., Hu, B., & Zhang, P-Y. (2000). Effects of Chinese Brush Handwriting on the Reasoning, Operational Abilities and Mental Health of Children with Mild Mental Retardation. In. H.S.R. Kao. Chinese Calligraphic Therapy. HK: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 321-344.

85. Kao, H.S.R., & Lai, M.F. (2000). Effects of Chinese Brush Handwriting on the Visuo-auditory attention of Children with Mild Mental Retardation. In. H.S.R. Kao. Chinese Calligraphic Therapy. HK: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 345-356.

86. Kao, H.S.R., Cheung, H.Y., & Gao, D-G. (2000). Cognitive and Motor Effects Associated with Chinese Brush Handwriting on Alzheimer’s disease Patients. In. H.S.R. Kao. Chinese Calligraphic Therapy. HK: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 357-372.

87. Kao, H.S.R., & Miao, D-M. (2000). Mental Diseases. In. H.S.R. Kao. Chinese Calligraphic Therapy. HK: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 375-380.

88. Kao, H.S.R., & Chung, C.F. (2000). Emotional Effects of Chinese Brush Handwriting on Schizophrenic Patients. In. H.S.R. Kao. Chinese Calligraphic Therapy. HK: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 399-414.

89. Kao, H.S.R., & Yuen, W.S. (2000). Emotional Effects of Chinese Brush Handwriting on Neurotic Patients. In. H.S.R. Kao. Chinese Calligraphic Therapy. HK: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 415-430.

90. Kao, H.S.R., Tong, M.Y. (2000). Emotional Effects of Chinese Brush Handwriting on Depressive Patients. In. H.S.R. Kao. Chinese Calligraphic Therapy. HK: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 431-443.

91. Kao, H.S.R., Lai, S.F., Fok, W.Y., & Gao, D-G. (2000). Emotional Effects of Chinese Brush Handwriting on Autistic Children. In. H.S.R. Kao. Chinese Calligraphic Therapy. HK: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 445-456.

92. Kao, H.S.R. (2000). Future Development of Chinese Brush Handwriting. In. H.S.R. Kao. Chinese Calligraphic Therapy. HK: Hong Kong University Press. pp. 459-489.

93. Kao, H.S.R. and Gao, D. (2000). Brush Handwriting Treatment of Negative Behaviours in School and at Home in Children with Autism. Book of Abstracts, Glasgow, Autism-Europe Congress, p.58.

94. Kao, H.S.R. and Goan, C. H. (2000). Chinese Brush Handwriting (Calligraphy) and Global Development of Human Behavior. Book of Abstracts. 16th Biennial Meeting of the International Society for the Study of Behavioral Development, Beijing, 33-42.

95. Kao, H.S.R. (2000). Chinese calligraphy as a science and behavioral therapy. In John G. Delly (ed). Proceedings of the Second International Conference on East Asian Calligraphy Education. Long Beach, 11-13 August 2000.

96. Chen, X.F. & Kao, H. S. R. (2000). Visual spatial properties and orthographic processing of Chinese characters. In Kao, H. S. R., Leong, C. K. & Gao, D. G. (editors). Cognitive Neuroscience Studies of Chinese Language. HKU Press.175-194.

97. Gao, D. G. & Kao, H. S. R. (2000). Psychogeometric analysis of commonly used Chinese characters. In Kao, H. S. R., Leong, C.K. & Gao, D. G. (editors). Cognitive Neuroscience Studies of Chinese Language. HKU Press.194-206.

98. Kao, H. S. R. (2001), Language symbols, cognitive impairment and cognitive intervention in the Alzheimer’s disease. Proceedings of the Second Kuopio Alzheimer Symposium, March 13-15, Kuopio, Finland.

99. Kao, H.S.R. (2002). Theories and applications of Chinese calligraphy therapy. In Chen, C.C., Fan, F.M., Ho, M.Y. & Wong, A.M.P. (eds.). Chinese Culture and psychological counseling. Beijing: Minzu Press. 28-32.

100. Chiu. M.L., Kao, H.S.R. & Ho, S.M.Y. (2002). The efficacy of Chinese calligraphic handwriting on stroke patients: a multiple cases study. In Korczyn, A.D. (Ed.). Proceedings of the 2nd International Congress on Vascular Dementia. Salzburg, Austria. Jan.24-27, 2002.

101. Kao, H.S.R. (2003).Chinese calligraphic handwriting for health and rehabilitation of the elderly. Book of Abstracts. 68. 2nd World Congress of the International Society of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine. Prague, May 18-22, 2003

102. Kao, H.S.R. (2004). The conventional and cybernized writing instruments. Proceedings of the IPSI-2004 International Conference, Oct.2-9, 2004, Sveti Stafan, Montenegro.

103. Kao, H.S.R. (2004). Chinese calligraphic handwriting (CCH): a cognitive & health science. Proceedings of the IPSI-2004 International Conference, Oct.2-9, 2004, Sveti Stafan, Montenegro.

104. Lui, W.S., Kao, H.S.R. & Lin, A. (2004). Cognitive effects of English brush handwriting: the case of visual spatial aptitude. Proceedings of the IPSI-2004 International Conference, Oct.2-9, 2004, Sveti-Stafan, Montenegro.

105. Kao, H.S.R. (2005) Calligraphy in the cyber-age: beyond aesthetics and penmanship. Proceedings of the IPSI-2005 International Conference, February 17-20, 2005, Amalfi, Italy.

D. Conference Papers

1. Kao, H.S.R., & Smith, K.U. (1968). Delayed visual feedback in inter-operator social tracking performance. 12th Annual Convention of the Human Factors Society, October 15, Chicago.

2. Kao, H.S.R. (1969). A feedback analysis of eye head angular displacement in human vehicular guidance. IEEE-ERS Int'l Symposium on Man-Machine System, Cambridge, England, September.

3. Kao, H.S.R. (1969). Human Factors in the design of snowmobiles, First International Snowmobile Conference, May 24-25, Albany, New York.

4. Kao, H.S.R. (1970). Dynamic posture and the control of anthropomorphous automobiles. 4th International Congress on Ergonomics, July 6-10, Strasbourg, France.

5. Kao, H.S.R. (1971). Feedback concepts in the design of vehicle lighting systems. NATO Symposium on the Psychological Aspects of Driver Behavior, August 2-6, Noredwijkerhout, The Netherlands.

6. Kao, H.S.R., Malone, T.B., R. Krumm (1972). Human factors analysis of current automobile control/display characteristics. Automotive Engineering Congress, Detroit, Michigan, January 10- 14.

7. Kao, H.S.R. (1973). Human Factors in penpoint design. 17th Annual Convention of the Human Factors Society, October 17-20, Washington, D.C.

8. Kao, H.S.R. (1974). Human factors design of writing instruments for children: the effects of pen size variations. 18th Annual Convention of the Human Factors Society, October 15-18, 1974, Huntsville, Alabama.

9. Kao, H.S.R., & Weinstein, B. (1974). Preference analysis of handwriting instruments. Northwest Psychological Conference, Allegany College, Erie, Pa.

10. Berkstresser, D., & Kao, H.S.R. (1974). Validation of attitude patterns for industrial skill workers, Northwestern Psychological Conference, Allegany College, Erie, Pa, May.

11. Kao, H.S.R. (1974). Development, implementation and evaluation of the safety characteristics of the freeway operation. Symposium on Transportation, National Development Conference, August 13, Taipei.

12. Kao, H.S.R. (1977). Progressive Motion Variability: A Phenomenon in Controlled human motion. Paper for the Experimental Psychology Session, Annual Convention of the Chinese Psychological Association, December 18, Taipei.

13. Kao, H.S.R. (1978). Worker Motivation and Attitudes in Southeast Asia. Annual Conference. Hong Kong Psychological Society, June, Hong Kong.

14. Kao, H.S.R., & Levin, D. (1978). Worker Motivation in Southeast Asia, 4th International Congress of IACCP and 19th International Congress of Applied Psychology, July 30 - August 5, Munich, W. Germany.

15. Kao, H.S.R. (1978). Progressive motion variability: Intra- task pressure variations in repeated control movements. Experimental Psychology Session, 1978 Annual Convention of the American Psychological Association, Toronto, Canada, August 28 - September 1.

16. Kao, H.S.R. (1978). Phonetic motion variability: A preliminary study in the vocalization of Chinese sounds. First Symposium on the Psychological Aspects of Chinese Language. August, 13-14, Taipei.

17. Kao, H.S.R., & Levin, D. (1979). Psychological Needs of Rural and Urban Workers in Southeast Asia, Industrial Psychology Session, First Asian Conference of the International Association of Cross-Cultural Psychology, March 19-23, Hong Kong.

18. Kao, H.S.R., Hu, M., Chen, D., & Chen, L. (1979). Social speech: A study of contributive vocalization, paper for Experimental Psychology Session, 1979, Annual Convention of the Chinese Psychological Association, December 22-23, Taipei.

19. Kao, H.S.R. (1979). Experimental Study of the 4 tones of the Chinese Sounds, paper for the Experimental Psychology Session, 1979, Annual Convention of the Chinese Psychological Association, December 22-23, Taipei.

20. Kao, H.S.R., Hu, M., Chen, D., & Chen, L. (1979). Effects of feedback on a factual motor task, paper for the Experimental Psychology Session, 1979 Annual Convention of the Chinese Psychological Association, December 22-23, Taipei.

21. Kao, H.S.R. (1979). Effect of motion complexity on handwriting task pressure, paper for the Experimental Psychology Session, 1979 Annual Convention of the Chinese Psychological Association, December 22-23, Taipei.

22. Kao, H.S.R. (1980). Frequency of task repetition and motion variability. Paper for the Experimental Session, 1980 Annual Convention of the Chinese Psychological Association, December 21, Taipei.

23. Kao, H.S.R. (1980). Hand motion Variability: A study of normal and spastic subjects. Paper for the Experimental Psychology Session, Annual Convention of the Chinese Psychological Association, December 21, Taipei.

24. Kao, H.S.R. (1980). (Psychological study of Chinese calligraphy: deviant calligraphic patterns). Paper for the symposium on the sinisization of research in the Behavioural and Social Sciences. Academica Sinica, December 22-24, Taipei.

25. Kao, H.S.R. (1981). Psychological research and development in Taiwan, 1949-1980, invited plenary speech for the 1980 Scientific Conference of the Chinese Psychological Association, January 12-15.

26. Kao, H.S.R. (1981). Motion variability in athletic performance. Paper for the Experimental Psychology Session, 1980, Scientific Conference of the Chinese Psychological Association, January 12-15.

27. Kao, H.S.R. (1981). Predictable motion variability in handwriting: A comparison of normal and cerebral palsied subjects. Paper for the International Congress of Medical Hypnosis and Handwriting Psychology. April, 19-25, Milan, Italy.

28. Kao, H.S.R. (1981). Psychophysiological responses in the performance of Chinese calligraphy, paper for the International Symposium on the Psychological Aspects of the Chinese Language, June 11-12, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.

29. Kao, H.S.R. (1981). 60 years of psychological research on the Chinese language, 1921-1981. Paper presented at the International Symposium on the Psychological Aspects of the Chinese Language. June 11-12, Hong Kong.

30. Kao, H.S.R., & Chen, C.M. (1981). (Phonetic Motion Variability of the Chinese Sounds: An analysis of frequency and air velocity). Paper for the Annual Meeting of the Chinese Psychological Association. December, Taipei.

31. Kao, H.S.R. (1981). A Man-machine systems model of worker satisfaction at the workplace. Paper for the Symposium on Industrial Psychology in the Asian-pacific Region, Joint Congress of the First Asian Regional Conference of the International Council of Psychologists and the Second Asian Regional Conference of the International Association of Cross- Cultural Psychology, August 10-15, Taipei.

32. Kao, H.S.R. (1982). Progressive motion variability in handwriting tasks. Paper presented at the International Workshop on Motor Aspects of Handwriting. Nijmegen, The Netherlands: University of Nijmegen, July 12-15.

33. Kao, H.S.R. (1982). Control modes and task complexity in tracing and handwriting performance. Nijmegen, The Netherlands: University of Nijmegen, July 12-15.

34. Kao, H.S.R. (1982). Orthography and handwriting: A preliminary study of Chinese and English. Paper presented at the International Symposium on the Neural and Cognitive Processes in Chinese and English Language, 8-9, June, Hong Kong.

35. Kao, H.S.R., & Shek, D.T.L. (1984). Modes of handwriting controls in Chinese calligraphy: Some psychophysiological explorations. 2nd International Symposium on the Psychological Aspects of the Chinese Language, July 1984, Hong Kong.

36. Kao, H.S.R., Shek, D.T.L., Chau, W.L., & Lam, P.W. (1984). An exploratory study of the EEG activities accompanying Chinese calligraphic writing. 2nd International Symposium on the Psychological Aspects of the Chinese Language, July, Hong Kong.

37. Kao, H.S.R., Lam, P.W., & Guo, N.F. (1984). Chinese calligraphy and heart rate reduction. Paper presented at 23rd International Congress of Psychology. Sept. 2-7, Acapulco, Mexico.

38. Kao, H.S.R., & Cheng, A. (1984). Leadership and leader behaviour: Past and present. Paper for the Conference on Chinese Style Management. May 10-15, Taipei.

39. Ng, S.K., & Kao, H.S.R. (1984). Traditional and modern values in technology- intensive industries. Paper for the Conference on Chinese Style Management. May 10-15, Taipei.

40. Ng, S.H., & Kao, H.S.R. (1985). Image of management: antagonism, accommodation or integration. Enterprise and Management in East Asia Conference. Jan. 6-9, Hong Kong.

41. Kao, H.S.R. (1985). Western personnel techniques in the Chinese context. Symposium on Chinese Managerial Psychology, May 24-31, Hong Kong.

42. Kao, H.S.R. (1985). Three stages of power. Symposium on Chinese Managerial Psychology. December 4-10, Hong Kong.

43. Kao, H.S.R. (1985). Strategies and coping behaviour. Symposium on Chinese Managerial Psychology. December 4-10, Hong Kong.

44. Kao, H.S.R., Chau, A.W.L., & Shek, D.T.L. (1985). Writing time of double-character Chinese words: Effects of interrupting writing responses. Paper presented in the 2nd International Symposium on the Neural and Motor Aspects of Handwriting, July 8-12, Hong Kong.

45. Shek, D.T.L., Kao, H.S.R., & Chau, A.W.L. (1985). Attentional resources allocation process in different modes of handwriting control. Paper presented in the 2nd International Symposium on the Neural and Motor Aspects of Handwriting. July 8-12, 1985, Hong Kong.

46. Kao, H.S.R. (1986). From particularly to generality: Chinese contributions to applied psychology. Invited address. 21st International Congress of Applied Psychology, July 13-18, Jerusalem, Israel.

47. Kao, H.S.R., Ng, S.H. (1986). Work Organizations in the Oriental Milieu: Cultural Myth? Conference on Chinese Style Management. December, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.

48. Kao, H.S.R., & Ng, S.H. (1987). Values, adaptation and technological development: some Hong Kong experiences. International Symposium on Social Values and Development in the Third World Countries. April 20-22, Hong Kong.

49. Kao, H.S.R., Lam, P.W., Ko, H.W., & Yen, N.S. (1987). Psychophysiological Changes Associated with Children's Writing of Chinese Calligraphy: The Effect of Character Stroke Forms. 3rd International Symposium on Handwriting and Computer Applications, July 20-23, Montreal, Canada.

50. Kao, H.S.R., Lam, P.W., Yen, N.S., & Yang, K.H. (1987). Psychophysiological Changes Associated with the Writing of Chinese Calligraphy. The Case of Schizophrenic Patients. 3rd International Symposium on Handwriting and Computer Applications, July 20-23, Montreal, Canada.

51. Kao, H.S.R., & Robinson, L. (1987). Heart rate Deceleration in Graphonomic Acts: Drawing, Calligraphy and Handwriting. 3rd International Symposium on Handwriting and Computer Applications, July 20-23, Montreal, Canada.

52. Kao, H.S.R., & Robinson, L. (1987). Psychophysiological Changes Associated with Graphonomic Acts: Drawing, Calligraphy and Handwriting. International Symposium on Cognitive Aspects of the Chinese Language, September, Hong Kong.

53. Kao, H.S.R., & Robinson, L., & Zhang, J.T. (1987). Psychophysiological changes associated with language experiences, writing instruments, and writing forms. International Symposium on Cognitive Aspects of the Chinese Language, September, Hong Kong.

54. Kao, H.S.R., Lam, P.W., Yen, N.S., & Yang, K.H. (1987). EEG activities associated with calligraphy writing in normal and schizophrenic subjects. International Symposium on Cognitive Aspects of the Chinese Language, September, Hong Kong.

55. Kao, H.S.R., Chan, Y.K., & Ng, S.H. (1988). Values and organizational adaption: experience of MNC's in Hong Kong. International Symposium on Social Values and Effective Organizations, November 26-30, Taipei, Taiwan.

56. Kao, H.S.R., Ng, S.H., & Chan, Y.K. (1988). Cultural Adaptations and Diffusion for Managerial Strategies and Responses in Hong Kong. International Symposium on Social Values and Effective Organizations, November 26-30, Taipei, Taiwan.

57. Kao, H.S.R. (1988). Experimental studies of Chinese calligraphy. XXIV International Congress of Psychology, August, Sydney, Australia.

58. Kao, H.S.R., Lam, P.W., & Robinson, L. (1988). Psychophysiological correlates of perceptual-motor variations in Chinese writing and drawing tasks. XXIV International Congress of Psychology, August, Sydney, Australia.

59. Kao, H.S.R., Lam, P.W., & Robinson, L. (1988). Effects of tip size variation of Chinese brushes on handwriting. XXIV International Congress of Psychology, August, Sydney, Australia.

60. Kao, H.S.R., Lam, P.W., Robinson, L. (1988). Tonal differentiation of Chinese character writing using different brushes. XXIV International Congress of Psychology, August, Sydney, Australia.

61. Kao, H.S.R., & Lam, P.W. (1988). Physiological and EEG activities associated with Chinese calligraphy writing in normal and schizophrenic subjects. The 4th Scientific meeting of the Pacific Rim College of Psychiatrists, December 4-8, Hong Kong.

62. Goan, V.C.H., & Kao, H.S.R. (1988). Experimental analysis of handwriting behaviour and personality traits in normals and schizophrenics. The 4th Scientific meeting of the Pacific Rim College of psychiatrists, December 4-8, Hong Kong.

63. Kao, H.S.R. (1988). Experimental research in Chinese calligraphy. International Symposium on Chinese Psychology, December 19-23, Hong Kong.

64. Kao, H.S.R. (1989). Culture and Psychology: from the Particular to the General, presented at the Conference on Chinese Behaviour, December 26-28, Taipei, Taiwan.

65. Wong, Tze-Heng, & Kao, H.S.R. (1989). Drawing Principles in Chinese Handwriting and its Underlying Psychophysiological Processes, presented at the Fourth IGS Conference, July 24-26, Trondheim, Norway.

66. Kao, H.S.R., & Goan, C.H. (1989). Experimental Analysis of Handwriting Behavior and Personality Traits in Normals and Schizophrenics, presented at the Fourth IGS Conference, July 24- 26, Trondheim, Norway.

67. Lam, P.W., & Kao, H.S.R. (1989). A Cognitive-Motor Model of Handwriting and its ERP Correlates, presented at the Fourth IGS Conference, July 24-26, Trondheim, Norway.

68. Lam, P.W., & Kao, H.S.R. (1989). Effect of Stimulus Variations on Cognitive-Motor Performance in Handwriting, presented at the Fourth IGS Conference, July 24-26, Trondheim, Norway.

69. Kao, H.S.R. (1989). Common Roots of Chinese Painting and Chinese Calligraphy: some experimental evidence, presented at the Conference on Chinese Behaviour, December 26-28, Taipei, Taiwan.

70. Kao, H.S.R. (1989). Culture and Psychology: from the Particular to the General, presented at the Conference on Chinese Behaviour, December 26-28, Taipei, Taiwan.

71. Lam, S.P.W., & Kao, H.S.R. (1990). Effects of stimulus variation on graphonomic behaviour. Presented at the 5th International Symposium on Cognitive Aspects of Chinese Language, August 5-7, Beijing, China.

72. Lam, S.P.W., & Kao, H.S.R. (1990). ERP Correlates of graphonomic behaviour and its conceptual model. Presented at the 5th International Symposium on Cognitive Aspects of Chinese Language, August 5-7, Beijing, China.

73. Goan Ching Hui & Kao, H.S.R. (1990). Graphonomic behaviour and personality traits. Presented at the 5th International Symposium on Cognitive Aspects of Chinese Language, August 5-7, Beijing, China.

74. Kao, H.S.R. (1990). Applied Graphonomics: Contributions from handwriting research keynote speech. 22nd International Congress of Psychology. Kyoto, Japan, July 23-27.

75. Kao, H.S.R. (1994). State-of-the-Art in the field of applied psychology: Hong Kong, Taiwan and the international psychology. Keynote Speech, Applications of Psychology: An International Conference. Xian China, April 25-26.

76. Kao, H.S.R. (1994). Aspects of forensic psychology. Paper for the Applications of Psychology: An International Conference. Xian China, April 25-26.

77. Kao, H.S.R. (1994). Psychology and Chinese Calligraphy. Paper presented in the 52th Annual Convention. International Council of Psychologists. July 10-14, 1994. Lisbon, Portugal.

78. Kao, H.S.R. (1994). Emerging Trends in Asian Applied Psychology. Presidential Address of the Division of Psychology and National Development, the 23rd International Congress of Applied Psychology. July 17-22, Madrid, Spain.

79. Kao, H.S.R. (1995). Missing behaviours in organizational behaviours: a potential scope for an indigenous perspective. A Keynote Speech at the Asian Pacific Regional Conference of the International Union of Psychological Science. August 27-30, Guangzhou, China.

80. Chung, L.P.L., & Kao, H.S.R. (1996). Exploring the Interpersonal Relationship between Superiors and Their Subordinates in Chinese Organization. Paper presented at International Conference of Applied Personality and Education. May, Xi’an.

81. Kao, H.S.R. (1996). Psychology of Calligraphy and Calligraphy as Behavioural Medicine. A Keynote Speech at the International Conference of Traditional Chinese Medical Psychology. May 18-20, Shanghai, China.

82. Kao, H.S.R. (1997). Research and Teaching on Chinese Calligraphy. Invited Address at the International Language in Education Conference. December 17-20, Hong Kong.

83. Kao, H.S.R. (1998). Health Implications of Chinese Calligraphic Practice. Presidential Address (Division of Psychology and National Development of the International Association of Applied Psychology). 24th International Congress of Applied Psychology. August 9-14, San Francisco, U.S.A.

84. Kao, H.S.R. (1998). Visual-spatial aspects of Chinese Character Writing. An Invited Lecture for the Crouched Foundation Advanced Study Institute (ASI): Advances in Theoretical Issues and Cognitive Neuroscience Research of the Chinese Language. November 25-30, 1998. The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.

85. Kao, H.S.R., Gao, D-G., & Chiu, J. (1998). Effects of Practicing Chinese Calligraphy on Visual-spatial Ability and Pictorial Memory in Normal Aged People. A Poster Paper for the Croucher Foundation Advanced Study Institute (ASI): Advances in Theoretical Issues and Cognitive Neuroscience Research of the Chinese Language. November 25-30, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.

86. Kao, H.S.R., Tam, G., Leung, K., & Gao, D-G. (1998). Effects of Physical and Mental Practice of Chinese Calligraphy and Viewing on Visual-spatial Ability and Reaction Time. A Poster Paper for the Croucher Foundation Advanced Study Institute (ASI): Advances in Theoretical Issues and Cognitive Neuroscience Research of the Chinese Language. November 25-30, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.

87. Tan, L.H., Ying, L., Perfetti, C.A., Fu, S.M., Chen, L., & Kao, H.S.R. (1998). Automaticity and Asynchrony of Phonological and Semantic Activation in Reading Chinese. A Poster Paper for the Croucher Foundation Advanced Study Institute (ASI): Advances in Theoretical Issues and Cognitive Neuroscience Research of the Chinese Language. November 25-30, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.

88. Kao, H.S.R. (1999). Chinese Calligraphic Therapy: Theoretical Foundations and Empirical Validation. An Invited Lecture at the National Workshop on Calligraphic Therapy for Emotional Disorders. April 20-22, Centre for Special Education, National Chiayi Teacher’s College. Chiayi, Taiwan.

89. Kao, H.S.R. (1999). Psychographonomic Foundations of Chinese Calligraphic Therapy (书法心理治疗原理). A Keynote Speech for the National Workshop on Chinese Calligraphic Therapy for Emotional Disorders. April 20-22, National Chiayi Teacher’s College. Chiayi, Taiwan.

90. Kao, H.S.R. (1999). Pupils’ Psychological Development as a Function of Calligraphic Training. Paper for the International Symposium on Diathesis and Education. April 26-28, Xi’an, China.

91. Kao, H.S.R. (1999). Chinese Brush Graphonomics: Psychological Science from a Chinese Heritage. A Keynote Speech for the Third International Conference of Chinese Psychologists. October 12-15, Beijing, China.

92. Kao, H.S.R. (1999). Practice of Chinese Brush Calligraphy and Children’s Psychological Quality. International Conference on Diathesis and Education (心理素质与教育国际学术研讨会). April 26-28, Shaanxi Normal University-Xian.

93. Fan, Z.S., Kao, H.S.R., Wang, Y.L., & Guo, N.F. (1999). Calligraphic Treatment of Schizophrenic Patients. 9th Biennial Conference of the International Graphonomics Society (IGS.99). June 28-30, Singapore.

94. Kao, H.S.R., Leung, K., Tam G. & Gao, D.G. (1999). Effects of Physical and Mental Practice of Chinese Calligraphy and Viewing on Visual-spatial Ability and Reaction Time. 9th Biennial Conference of the International Graphonomics Society (IGS.99). June 28-30, Singapore.

95. Kao, H.S.R., Gao, D.G., & Chiu, J. (1999). Effects of Practicing Chinese Calligraphy on Visual-spatial Ability and Pictorial Memory in Normal Aged People. 9th Biennial Conference of the International Graphonomics Society (IGS.99). June 28-30, Singapore.

96. Yum, M., & Kao, H.S.R. (1999). Emotional Effects Associated with Writing of Chinese Calligraphy on the Non-Chinese People. 9th Biennial Conference of the International Graphonomics Society (IGS.99). June 28-30, Singapore.

97. Kao, H. S. R., Gao, D. G., Lai, S. F., Fok, W. Y., & Ma, T. H. (2000). Brush Handwriting Treatment of Negative Behaviours in School and at Home in Children with Autism. 6th Autism European Congress. May 19-21, Glasgow, Scotland.

98. Kao, H. S. R., Wang M. Q., Chan, S. K., Gao, D. G., & Miao, W. (2000). Acupuncture enhancement in clinical symptoms and cognitive-motor abilities of the Alzheimer’s disease patients. World Alzheimer’s Congress, July 9-13, Washington D.C., U.S.A.

99. Kao, H. S. R., Gao, D. G., & Wang M. Q. (2000). Brush Handwriting Treatment of Cognitive Deficiencies in the Alzheimer’s disease patients. World Alzheimer’s Congress, July 9-13, Washington D.C., U.S.A.

100. Kao, H. S. R. (2000). Brushing the characters for human development (keynote speech). The 16th Biennial Meeting of International Society for the Study of Behavioural Development, July 11-14, Beijing, China.

101. Kao, H. S. R. (2000) Chinese calligraphy for health and rehabilitation. Invited presentation, International Conference on Chinese Medicine and Successful Ageing. 15-17, Hong Kong

102. Kao, H. R. S. (2000) Chinese calligraphy as a science and behavioral therapy. Paper for the 2nd International Conference on East Asian Calligraphy Conference. 11-13 August, Long Beach, U. S. A.

103. Kao, H. S. R., Cheng, S. W., & Ding, B. K. (2000). Brush Handwriting Treatment of Emotional Problems in Patients with Type II Diabetes. The 6th Int’l Congress of Behavioral Medicine, 15th, 18th, November, Brisbane Australia.

104. Kao, H. S. R. (2000) Chinese Calligraphic Handwriting As A Behavioural Science. A Memorial Lecture for the Prof. D. Sinha Fund for Social Sciences, 23rd September, University of Allahabad, Allahabad, India.

105. Chen, Y.P., Mathews, P., Kao, H.S.R. & Fu, S.M. (2000) An fMRI study on biscripts reading in Chinese: a direct comparison on phonological reading of Chinese characters and pinyin. Invited presentation for The First Chinese Conference on Fundamental and Advanced fMRI: Diffusion, Perfusion, and Human Brain Mapping. November 17-19, Beijing.

106. Kao, H.S. R., Guo, N.F. & Liu, X. Q. (2001).Calligraphy, essential hypertension and Type A personality. Annual Conference of the American Society of Behavioural Medicine. March 18-20, Seattle, Washington.

107. Kao, H.S.R., Liu, X.Q., & Guo. N.F. (2001) Some EEG changes associated with the practice of Chinese calligraphy in patients with essential hypertension. Annual Conference of the American Society of Behavioural Medicine. March 18-20, Seattle, Washington.

108. Kao, H. S. R. (2001), Language symbols, cognitive impairment and cognitive intervention in the Alzheimer’s disease. Second Kuopio Alzheimer Symposium. March 13-15, Kuopio, Finland.

109. Kao, H. S.R., B. M. L. Chiu & Sam Ho (2001) Chinese calligraphic handwriting (CCH) treatment of stroke patients: a preliminary case study. The Second International Congress on Vascular Dementia, Pathos, Cyprus. October 4-7.

110. Kao, H. S. R. (2001) Chinese calligraphy training for health and therapy. A Keynote Speech. 2001 National Conference on Fetal Alcohol Syndrome / Experience. October 10-12, Seattle, USA.

111. Kao, H. S. R. (2001) Chinese calligraphy therapy: theory, research and clinical applications. A keynote speech. International Conference on Counseling and Psychotherapy in Chinese-speaking Societies. December 10-12, Beijing.

112. Kao, H. S. R. (2001) Shufa and the Chinese elderly: health-enhancing and therapeutic effects of Chinese calligraphy. A Plenary paper. The 2nd International Symposium on Chinese Elderly, Oct. 17-19, Shanghai, China.

113. Ho, M.Y., Chan, J., Li., J., Wat, N., Kao, H.S.R., & Lam (2001). The interaction between lifestyle and treatment outcomes among Type I diabetes. Symposium paper at the International Association of Chinese Medical Specialists and Psychologists, Guangzhou, China.

114. Kao, H.S.R. (2003) Chinese calligraphic handwriting for health and rehabilitation of the elderly. 2nd World Congress of the International Society of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine. An oral paper. May 18-22, 2003, Prague. Czech Republic.

115. Kao, H.S.R. (2003). Psychology of calligraphy and calligraphy therapy. A keynote speech for the 2003 World Calligraphy Biennale, September 20-22, Joellobuk-Do, South Korea.

116. Kao, H.S.R., Gao DiG, Miao D.M.＆Liu X.F.（2003）, Cerebral Activation Associated with Chinese Brush Handwriting, The 42nd Annual Conference of the Chinese Psychological Association, Oct.3-5, Taipei.

117. Hsu, S. Y & Kao, H.S.R. (2003). Correlation between superior’s traits of personality and the subordinate’s psychological health). 42nd Annual Conference of Chinese Psychological Association, Oct.3-5, Taipei.

118. Tao-Ko Yang ＆ Kao, H.S.R. (2003). Chinese Leadership Styles Assessed by English Handwriting, The 42nd Annual Conference of the Chinese Psychological Association, Oct.3-5, 2003. Taipei.

119. 初丽娟、高尚仁（2003）。压力放松训练：静坐立即效应之研究 ( Relaxation training: immediate effects of Zen meditation)，第42届中国心理学会年会 (Chinese Psychological Association Annual Meetings)。Taipei。

120. 初丽娟、高尚仁（2003），静坐经验、情绪智能、压力知觉及身心健康之关系，第42届中国心理学会年会，Oct.3-5, 2003. 台北。

121. 赖乐山、高尚仁（2003），华人传统人格与心理健康关系 (Traits of traditional Chinese personality and psychological health，第42届中国心理学会年会，Oct.3-5,台北。

122. Kao, H.S.R. (2004). Chinese calligraphy intervention for the normal aged and elderly Chinese patients. A plenary paper. The 9th Conference of the Division of Medical Psychology of the Chinese Psychological Society & the 5th Conference of the Division of Rehabilitation Medical Psychology of the Chinese Society of Rehabilitation Medicine. April 11-15, Xian.

123. Chu, L.J. & Kao, H.S.R. (2004). Relaxation training: immediate effects of Zen meditation. The 9th Conference of the Division of Medical Psychology of the Chinese Psychological Society & the 5th Conference of the Division of Rehabilitation Medical Psychology of the Chinese Society of Rehabilitation Medicine. April 11-15, Xian.

124. Lu, Y.H, Kao, H.S.R. & Cheung, F.M.C.（2004）Personality and health in managers from Taiwan and China mainland, Annual Conference of Taiwan Psychological Association, Sept. 2004, Taipei.

125. Lu, M.H., Kao, H.S.R. & Cheung, F.M.C.（2004）Relationship between personality and emotional intelligence in IC- R/D specialists, Annual Conference of Taiwan Psychological Association, Sept., Taipei.

126. Lin, C. P., Kao, H.S.R. & Cheung, F.M.C. (2004). Relationship between personality and creativity in IC R/D specialists). Annual Conference of Taiwan Psychological Association, Sept., Taipei.

127. Chu, L.J. & Kao, H.S.R. (2004). Effects of emotional expression on psychological health: the role of individualism and collectivism Annual Conference of Taiwan Psychological Society. Sept., Taipei.。

128. Chiu. M.J., Kao, H.S.R. and Cheung, F.M.C. (2004). Interrelationships among core competencies, personality and performance in financial consultants), Annual Conference of Taiwan Psychological Association Annual Conference), Sept., Taipei.

129. Kao, H.S.R., Hsu, C.F., Chan, J. Y., Hsu, Y.H. & Cheung, F.M.C. (2004). Relationship between traditional Chinese personality and employees’ cognitive abilities. Annual Conference of Taiwan Psychological Association, Sept., Taipei.

130. Yang, J.M., Kao, H.S.R. & Cheung, F.M.C. (2004). Relationship between personality and work performance: a study of the security officers in an insurance company. Annual Conference of Taiwan Psychological Association. Sept., Taipei.

131. Chao, A.A., Chan, H.Y., Kao, H.S.R., Cheng, W.T. Tung, H.Y., Chen, H.Y. & Chang, Y.H. (2004). Chinese related-personality correlating with psychological health: the case of managers in financial and hi-tech industries. Annual Conference of Taiwan Psychological Association. Sept., Taipei.

132. Pan, S.H., Kao, H.S.R. & Cheung, F.M.C. (2004). Relationship between traits of personality and work personality in phone- and customer service personnel. Annual Conference of Taiwan Psychological Association. Sept., Taipei.

133. Cheng, H.W., Kao, H.S.R. & Cheung, F.M.C. (2004). Relationship between traits of personality and emotional intelligence among business managers. Annual Conference of Taiwan Psychological Association. Sept., Taipei.

134. Lai, L.S., Kao, H.S.R., Hsu, C.L., Lan, Y. R., Han, C.F. & Cheung, F.M.C. (2004). A comparison of the effects of personality on psychological health between working adults in Taiwan and China Mainland). Annual Conference of Taiwan Psychological Association. Sept., Taipei.

135. Chu, L.J. & Kao, H.S.R. (2004). Zen meditation, EQ, and work stress as correlates of psychological health. The 9th Conference of the Division of Medical Psychology of the Chinese Psychological Society & the 5th Conference of the Division of Rehabilitation Medical Psychology of the Chinese Society of Rehabilitation Medicine. April 11-15, Xian.

136. Lai, L.S., Kao, H.S.R. & Chen, H.Y. (2004). Correlations between general traits of Chinese personality and measures of psychological health. The 9th Conference of the Division of Medical Psychology of the Chinese Psychological Society & the 5th Conference of the Division of Rehabilitation Medical Psychology of the Chinese Society of Rehabilitation Medicine. April 11-15, 2004, Xian.

137. Chao, A.A., & Kao, H.S.R. (2004). The relationship between indigenous traits of Chinese personality and some psychophysiological measures of health conditions. The 9th Conference of the Division of Medical Psychology of the Chinese Psychological Society & the 5th Conference of the Division of Rehabilitation Medical Psychology of the Chinese Society of Rehabilitation Medicine. April 11-15, Xian.

138. Chu, L.J. & Kao, H.S.R. (2004). Relaxation training: immediate effects of Zen meditation. The 8th International Congress of Behavioural Medicine. Aug.25-28, Maiz, Germany.

139. Chu, L.J. & Kao, H.S.R. (2004). Zen meditation, EQ, and work stress as correlates of psychological health. The 8th International Congress of Behavioural Medicine. August 25-28, Maiz, Germany

140. Lai, L.S., Kao, H.S.R. & Chen, H.Y. (2004). Correlations between general traits of Chinese personality and measures of psychological health. The 8th International Congress of Behavioural Medicine, august 25-28, 2004, Maiz, Germany.

141. Chao, A.A., & Kao, H.S.R. (2004). The relationship between indigenous traits of Chinese personality and some psychophysiological measures of health conditions. The 8th International Congress of Behavioural Medicine. August, 25-28. Maiz, Germany.

142. 高尚仁、徐正芳、陈珈琦、徐雅慧、张妙清（2004），中国人传统性格与认知能力之关系探讨 (Relationship between traditional Chinese personality and cognitive abilities)，台湾心理年会，Sept.，台北.。

143. 赖乐山、高尚仁、许志隆、蓝雅如、韩青芳、张妙清（2004），两岸华人传统人格与心理健康关系之研究探讨 ( A comparison of the effects of personality on psychological health between working adults in Taiwan and China Mainland).，台湾心理年会，Sept. ，台北.。

144. Kao, H.S.R. (2004). Chinese calligraphic handwriting (Shufa): a cognitive and health science. VIP Forum, the IPSI Montenegro Conference. October 2-9, Sveti Stefan, Montenegro.

145. Kao, H.S.R. (2004). Conventional and cybernized writing instruments. VIP Forum, IPSI Montenegro Conference, October 2-9, Sveti Stefan, Montenegro.

146. Lui, W.S., Kao, H.S.R. & Lin, A. (2004). Cognitive effects of English Brush Handwriting: the case of visual-spatial aptitude. VIP Forum, IPSI Montenegro Conference, Oct. 2-9, Sveti Stefan, Montenegro.

147. Chu, L. C. & Kao, H.S.R. (2005). The relationship between negative attitude of emotional expression and mental health: the moderating effects of individualism and collectivism. The 26th Annual Meeting and Scientific Sessions, the Society of Behavioural Medicine, April 13-16, Boston.

148. Chan, H, Y, & Kao, H.S.R. (2005).Cross-cultural study on the mental health effects of the paternalistic-style expatriate managers on their host country suborcidates.44thAnnual Conference of Taiwan Psychological Association, Oct. 1-2, Taipei.

149. Chao, A.A. & Kao, H.S.R. (2005).Relationship between Chinese paternalistic style leadership and the subordinates’ work stress. 44th Annual Conference of Taiwan Psychological Association, Oct. 1-2, Taipei.

150. Hsu, Y.H. & Kao, H.S.R. (2005). Effects of personality and paternalistic leadership on work performance of bank financial consultants in Chinese enterprises. 44th Annual Conference of Taiwan Psychological Association. Oct. 1-2, Taipei.

151. Liu, H.Y. & Kao. H.S.R. (2005) Effects of traits of personality on work performance of seniors military officers in the Chief-of -Staff’s Command. 44tAnnual Conference of Taiwan Psychological Association, Oct. 1-2, Taipei.

152. Chang, C.Y. & Kao, H.S.R. (2005) Effects of the personality of leaders and subordinates and leader’s paternalistic style on work performance. 44th Annual Conference of Taiwan Psychological Association. Oct.1-2, Taipei.

153. Kao, H.S.R. (2005). Calligraphy in the cyber-age: beyond aesthetics & penmanship. A Keynote Speech, IPSI-2005 International Conference, February 17-20, Amalfi, Italy.

154. Kao, H.S.R., Chu, L.C., Chao, A. A., Chen, H.Y. & Lin, A. (2005). Experimental evaluation of three methods of stress intervention: Chinese calligraphic handwriting, biofeedback and meditation. Meritorious Awards for Poster and Oral Presentations. 26th Annual Meeting and Scientific Sessions, the Society of Behavioural Medicine, April 13-16, Boston.

155. Chu, L. C. & Kao, H.S.R. (2005). The relationship between negative attitude of emotional expression and mental health: the moderating effects of individualism and collectivism. Poster Paper. The 26th Annual Meeting and Scientific Sessions, the Society of Behavioural Medicine, April 13-16, Boston.

156. Chan, H, Y. & Kao, H.S.R. (2005).Cross-cultural study on the mental health effects of the paternalistic-style expatriate managers on their host country subordinates. 44th Annual Conference of Taiwan Psychological Association, Oct. 1-2, Taipei.

157. Chao, A.A. & Kao, H.S.R. (2005).Relationship between Chinese paternalistic style leadership and the subordinates’ work stress. 44th Annual Conference of Taiwan Psychological Association, Oct. 1-2, Taipei.

158. Hsu, Y.H. & Kao, H.S.R. (2005). Effects of personality and paternalistic leadership on work performance of bank financial consultants in Chinese enterprises. 44th Annual Conference of Taiwan Psychological Association. Oct. 1-2, Taipei.

159. Liu, H.Y. & Kao. H.S.R. (2005) Effects of traits of personality on work performance of seniors military officers in the Chief-of -Staff’ command. 44th Annual Conference of Taiwan Psychological Association, Oct. 1-2, Taipei.

160. Chang, C.Y. & Kao, H.S.R. (2005) Effects of the personality of leaders, and subordinates and leader’s paternalistic style on work performance. 44th Annual Conference of Taiwan Psychological Association. Oct.1-2, Taipei.

161. Lin, B.L., Kao, H.S.R. Wang, W., Wang, S. Q. (2006). Effects of traditional Chinese personality on psychological health of working adults in China. 9th International Conference of Behavioral Medicine, Nov. 29 –Dec. 2, Bangkok, Thailand.

162. Chao, A. & Kao, H.S.R. (2006) Paternalistic leadership and subordinate stress in Chinese enterprises. A meritorious paper presentation. 27th Society of Behavioural Medicine Annual Meetings and Scientific Sessions. March 22-25, San Francisco.

163. Kao, H.S.R., Miao, D.M., Liu, X.F. & Gao, D.G. (2006) Stabilizing effects of Chinese calligraphic handwriting on cadets’ emotions and psychological health. 27th Society of Behavioural Medicine Annual Meetings and Scientific Sessions. March 22-25, San Francisco.

164. Kao, H.S.R., Hu, B., & Cheung, R.F.L. (2006) Chinese calligraphy treatment of children with attention-deficient/hyperactivity disorders (ADHD). International Conference of Behavioral Medicine, Nov. 29 -Dec. 2, Bangkok, Thailand.

165. Kao, H.S.R., Lin, Q.M., D. Li., J. Du & Wang, S.Q. (2006) Calli-mindfulness: emotional relaxation through calligraphic handwriting. International Conference of Behavioral Medicine, Nov. 29 –Dec. 2, Bangkok, Thailand.

166. Kao, H.S.R., Chen, H.Y., Lin, A., Wang, Y.S. (2006) Toxic emotions and subordinate emotional health at work: an empirical investigation. 9th International Conference of Behavioral Medicine, Nov. 29- Dec. 2, Bangkok, Thailand.

167. Hu Bin, Li Ying, Kao, H.S.R. Wang Songqin (2006) Chinese calligraphic treatment of Children with autism. International Conference of Behavioral Medicine, Nov. 29 –Dec. 2, Bangkok, Thailand.

168. Kao, H.S.R. (2007) A biofeedback-based system of calligraphy therapy. 2007 World Mental Health Congress, Aug.19-23, Hong Kong.

169. Jinn. & Kao, H.S.R. (2007) The relationship between impression management and mental health. 2007 World Mental Health Congress, Aug.19-23, Hong Kong.

170. He, Q.L. & Kao, H.S.R. (2007) The relationship between Chinese traditional personality and toxic emotions. 2007 World Mental Health Congress, Aug.19-23, Hong Kong.

171. Wang, W. & Kao, H.S.R. (2007) The relationship between Chinese-only personality and general health of Northern Chinese workers. 2007 World Mental Health Congress, Aug.19-23, Hong Kong.

172. Li, D. & Kao, H.S.R. (2007) Paternalistic leadership and subordinate mental health: a cross-cultural comparison between Mainland China and Taiwan. 2007 World Mental Health Congress, Aug.19-23, Hong Kong.

173. Lin, B.L. & Kao, H.S.R. (2007) Stress and psychological health between TCM and WM doctors in China. 2007 World Mental Health Congress, Aug.19-23, Hong Kong.

174. Lin, B.L. & Kao, H.S.R. (2007) The sub-cultural modulator in the interaction between traditional personality and psychological health. 2007 World Mental Health Congress, Aug.19-23, Hong Kong.

175. Lin, M.R. & Kao, H.S.R. (2007) Occupational stress and psychological and physical health of IT professionals. 2007 World Mental Health Congress, Aug.19-23, Hong Kong.

176. Kao,, H.S.R. & Lam, S.P.W (2008) Calligraphy therapy for dementia and rehabilitation. 11th Asia-Pacific Regional Conference of the Alzheimer’s Disease International. June 13-15, Taipei.

177. Kao, H.S.R., Kowk, T.C., Ho, F.K., Li, J.C. & Lam, S.P.W. (2009). Effects of calligraphy therapy in cognitive maintenance of the elderly during aging. the 30th Annual Meeting & Scientific Sessions of Society of Behavioural Medicine. April 22 - 25, Montreal, Quebec Canada.

178. Kao, H.S.R.., Hu, B. & Zhang, B. (2009). Cognitive and mental health effects of calligraphy therapy on children with mild mental retardation. the 30th Annual Meeting & Scientific Sessions of Society of Behavioural Medicine. April 22 - 25, Montreal, Quebec Canada

179. Goan, C.W. & Kao, H.S.R. (2009). Positive effects of calligraphy practice on the executives’ work-related behaviours. the 30th Annual Meeting & Scientific Sessions of Society of Behavioural Medicine, April 22 - 25, Montreal, Quebec Canada

180. Goan, C.W., Kao, H.S.R., Lam, S.P.W. & Zhang, M. (2009). Correlation between calligraphic practice and the senior administrators’ job Behaviour, the 30th Annual Meeting & Scientific Sessions of Society of Behavioural Medicine. April 22 - 25, Montreal, Quebec Canada.

181. Zhang, J., Chao, A.A. & Kao, H.S.R. (2009). Culture, personality, and well-being: The effect of Chinese indigenous traits on mental health,, Annals of Behavioural Medicine, the 30th Annual Meeting & Scientific Sessions of Society of Behavioural Medicine, April 22 - 25, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

182. Zhang, S.S., Chen, Y.T. & Kao, H.S.R. (2009). Toxic emotions and job burnout at work: The moderating roles of social supports and organization commitments. the 30th Annual Meeting & Scientific Sessions of Society of Behavioural Medicine. April 22 - 25, Montreal, Quebec Canada

183. Du, J. Chen, H.Y. & Kao, H.S.R. (2009). Toxic emotions and subordinate mental health at Work: A moderating role of self-efficacy,, the 30th Annual Meeting & Scientific Sessions of Society of Behavioural Medicine. April 22 - 25, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

184. Xu Min, Kao, H.S.R. &. Lam, S.P.W. (2009). Concentrated and relaxed state evoked by calligraphy: Evidence from an EEG study and its therapeutic implications. The 6th International Conference of Chinese Applied Psychology & the 2nd International PTSD Conference, August 2-7, Dandong, China.

185. Lam, S.W.P. &. Kao, H.S.R. (2009). A biofeedback & calligraphy integrated System of behavioral therapy. The 6th International Conference of Chinese Applied Psychology & the 2nd International PTSD Conference, August 2-7, Dandong, China.

186. Kao, H.S.R. (2009). Chinese calligraphy: A science for health, therapy and rehabilitation. The 6th International Conference of Chinese Applied Psychology & the 2nd International PTSD Conference, August 2-7, Dandong, China.

187. 宗炎, 祝卓宏, 王小刚, , S. Lam, 唐山, 张天明, 陈军, 尹华乐, 高尚仁 (2009). “书法治疗”对5.12震后小学生心理创伤的干预性研究.The 6th International Conference of Chinese Applied Psychology & the 2nd International PTSD Conference, August 2-7, Dandong, China.

188. Henry S. R. Kao (2010) Calligraphy for Cognitive and Behavioral Therapy: A System for Health, Treatment & Rehabilitation. The 7th International Conference on Cognitive Science, August 17-20, 2010, Beijing.

189. Xu Min, Henry S.R. Kao, Stewart P.W. Lam (2010) Concentrated and relaxed state evoked by calligraphy: Evidence from an EEG study and its therapeutic implications. The 7th International Conference on Cognitive Science, August 17-20, 2010, Beijing.

190. C.F.Chung, C.H. Goan, H.S.R. Kao & H.I. Peng (2010) Treatment Effects of Calligraphy Training on ADHD Children. The 7th International Conference on Cognitive Science, August 17-20, 2010, Beijing.

191. A.A .Chao, Bin Hu, H. S. R. Kao, C.H. Goan and C. H. Lin (2010). Cognitive and Mental Health Effects of Calligraphy Training on Children with Mild Mental Retardation. The 7th International Conference on Cognitive Science, August 17-20, 2010, Beijing.

192. Stewart P. Lam, Henry S. R. Kao, Timothy C. Kwok, Florence K. Ho, Jessie C. Li (2010) Effects of Calligraphy Training on Cognitive Maintenance of the Elderly during Aging. The 7th International Conference on Cognitive Science, August 17-20, 2010, Beijing.

193. Michael Guen, Henry S. Kao, Shihong Yuan, Miqu Wang, Shuguang Yu (2013). Treatment Effects of Acupuncture and Calligraphy for Patients with Senile Dementia. The 34th Annual Meeting and Scientific Sessions. The Society of Behavioral Medicine. March 20-23, San Francisco.

194. Kao, HSR, Liu, Z.Y. & Goan, C.H. (2013) Calligraphic Handwriting & the Shaping of Children’s Personality. The 34th Annual Meeting and Scientific Sessions. The Society of Behavioral Medicine. March 20-23, San Francisco.

195. Henry S.R. Kao, L.C. Chen, & Z. Y. Liu (2013) Toxic Emotions: Teacher’s Negative Behaviors on Pupil’s Psychological Health. The 34th Annual Meeting and Scientific Sessions. The Society of Behavioral Medicine. March 20-23, San Francisco.

Conferences Organized

1. First Symposium on the Psychological Aspects of Chinese Language. August, 13-14, 1978, Taipei.
2. International Symposium on the Psychological Aspects of the Chinese Language, June 11-12, 1981, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
3. Symposium on Industrial Psychology in the Asian-pacific Region, Joint Congress of the First Asian Regional Conference of the International Council of Psychologists and the Second Asian Regional Conference of the International Association of Cross- Cultural Psychology, August 10-15, 1981, Taipei.
4. International Symposium on the Neural and Cognitive Processes in Chinese and English Language, 8-9, June, 1982, Hong Kong.
5. 2nd International Symposium on the Psychological Aspects of the Chinese Language, July 1984, Hong Kong.
6. International Symposium on the Neural and Motor Aspects of Handwriting, July 8-12, 1985, Hong Kong.
7. International Symposium on Cognitive Aspects of the Chinese Language, September 1987, Hong Kong.
8. International Conference on Social Values and Development, April 2-29, 1987, University of Hong Kong. Organized under the auspices of the International Association of Applied Psychology (IAAP).
9. International Symposium of Chinese Psychology, December 19-23, 1988, Hong Kong.
10. International Symposium of Social Values and Effective Organizations, Nov.26-30, l988. Taipei, Taiwan. Organized under the auspices of the International Association of Applied Psychology (IAAP).
11. Symposium on Psychology and Chinese Organizational Behaviour, June, 1992, University of Hong Kong, HK.
12. An International Conference: Applications of Psychology: Xian China, April 25-26, 1994.
13. International Symposium of Indigenous Behaviours in Effective Management, July 27-30, 1995. Organized under the auspices of the International Association of Applied Psychology (IAAP) and the International Union of Psychological Science (ISPsyS), Guangzhou, China.
14. International Symposium of Cognitive Processes of Chinese Language, August 29- September 2, l997.University of Hong Kong, HK.
15. Croucher Foundation Advanced Study Institute (ASI): Advances in Theoretical Issues and Cognitive Neuroscience Research of the Chinese Language. November 23-Dec.2, 1998. University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong. And Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing.
16. International Symposium on Diathesis and Education. April 26-28,1999, Xian, China.
17. The First Chinese Conference on Fundamental and Advanced fMRI: Diffusion, Perfusion, and Human Brain Mapping. November 17-19, 2000, Beijing.

Awarded International Patents

A. Brush-Writing Instruments for Health and Therapy

Abstract: The present invention relates to a writing brush or instrument that can be used to enhance general health and render therapeutic effects in treating behavioral, psychological, mental and psychosomatic disorders. The writing instrument has one or more biological detectors embedded in or attached to the shaft of the writing brush or instrument. The biological detectors record the biological activities of the user that are associated with the user's sensory, perceptual, emotional, cognitive and physiological conditions during writing or drawing. Sensory signals from the detectors can provide ongoing information of the user's graphonomic act and thus enable the user to control and regulate his or her bodily conditions throughout the writing process by influencing the changes in the sensory signals. The present invention is capable of improving the user's general health as well as providing therapeutic treatment for users with physical or mental disorders.

B. Method of and System of Health Treatment

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of and a system for treating a health condition of a user. The method includes determining a sensory signal for use to treat the user's health condition, measuring the change to the sensory signal while the user is engaging in an activity, and using the sensory signal change to regulate the user's activity to thereby treat the user's health condition. The system has a sensor device for measuring a sensory signal of the user while the user is engaging in an activity and a display device receiving the sensory signal measured by the sensor device and displaying the sensory signal. The change to the sensory signal is used to regulate the user's activity to thereby treat the user's health condition.
1. US Patent Number: 6,375,622
2. US Patent Number: 6,855,112
3. HK Patent Number: HK1050291
4. ROC Patent Number: 203227
5. China Patent Number: 01104201.X
6. EU Patent: 1190669 (English, French, German)

Academic Developments

Foundation Certificate in Calligraphy Therapy (60 hrs). Original developer and course director since 1998, School of Professional and Continuing Education (HKU-SPACE), University of Hong Kong.
Postgraduate Diploma in Calligraphy Therap (PgDipl). 200 hrs. Original developer and course director since 2008, School of Professional and Continuing Education (HKU-SPACE), University of Hong Kong.

Exhibitions of Psycho-Aesthetic Calligraphy

2008
The First International Exhibition of Calligraphy, September 16 - 21, 2008. The Ancient Halls of the Academy of Arts in St. Petersburg. St Petersburg, Russia.

•   2008 Healing Hieroglyphics: Health in A Modern Vase
•   2008 Modern Calligraphy: Cognitions from Ancient Forms
•   2008 Psychology of Calligraphy (book)
•   2008 Psychology and Cognition ( Book)
•   2008 Psychology of Calligraphy Therapy (book)
•   2008 Psychology and the Art of Calligraphy ( Book)

2009
The 2009 International Exhibition of Calligraphy. October 14 –November 14. The Sokolniki Exhibition and Convention Center. Moscow, Russia.

•   2009 The Steady Hand
•   2009 Resting Emotions
•   2009 The Perceptive Eyes
•   2009 Patterning the Breath
•   2009 The Activating Mind
•   2009 A Taste of Art
•   2009 Bilingual Emotions in Contrast
•   2009   Bilingual Cognition in Contrast

2010
(A) The 2010 International exhibition of calligraphy, september 10-12, 2010, Yarolav’s Court,Velikey, Novgorod, Russia

2010 The Origin of the Faiths

•   2010 The Origin of the Faiths
•   2010 Dao - Knowledge and Mercy
•   2010 Sun-dance Worship
•   2010    Peace and Harmony for All Faiths

(B) The Web Exbibition, in Celebration of the V-Day of the World War II, May 9, 2010, Moscow, Russia.

(C) The Hong Kong-Singapore-Macao Calligraphy Exhibition, Jan 23-25, 2010Hong Kong Cultural Center; March 13- 15, 2010, Community Center, Singapore.

2011
(A) HK-Singapore-Macao Calligraphy Exibition and Workshop , Hong Kong Cultural Center, Jan 23-25, 2011.
The same 4 works for the 2010 International exhibition of calligraphy, september 10-12, 2010, Yarolav’s Court,Velikey, Novgorod, Russia

•   The Origin of the Faiths
•   Dao - Knowledge and Mercy
•   Sun-dance Worship
•   Peace and Harmony for All Faiths

（B）First Sebian Exhibition of Calligraphy, Belgrade, Serbia

2011 The Capitals for the Mind
2011 The Lowercase for the Heart

(B) The First Anniversary Celebration of the Professor Charles Kao Foundation for Alzheimer's Disease, Sept 21, 2011

• 2011 Existence: Light, Life & Love: A Tribute to Professor Charles K. Kao, the 2009 Nobel Prize in Physics. (English version).

• 2012 Existence: Light, Life & Love: A Tribute to Professor Charles Kl. Kao, the 2009 Nobel Prize in Physics. (Chinese version).

Contact Information

Addresses:
Department of Psychology, Fujen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan
Department of Psychology, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China

Emails:
kaohenry@hotmail.com
henry.srkao@gmail.com

Professor Henry S.R. Kao,

Professor Henry S.R. Kao

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